HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes - 2003-03-10
City of Lake Oswego
Planning Commission Minutes
March 10, 2003
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chair Daniel Vizzini, called the Planning Commission meeting of Monday, March 10,
2003 to order at 7:05 p.m. in the Council Chambers of City Hall, 380 A Avenue, Lake
Oswego, Oregon.
II. ROLL CALL
Commission members present were Chair Daniel Vizzini and Vice Chair Frank Groznik
and Commissioners James Johnson, Mark Stayer and Alison Webster. Commissioner
Sandblast was absent.
Staff present were Dennis Egner, Long Range Planning Manager; Hamid Pishvaie,
Development Review Manager; Evan Boone, Deputy City Attorney; Susan Millhauser,
Assistant Planner and Iris Treinen, Senior Secretary.
III. CITIZEN COMMENT – Regarding issues not on the agenda.
None.
IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Vice Chair Groznik moved for approval of the Minutes of November 25, 2002.
Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion and it passed with Vice Chair Groznik
and Commissioners Johnson, and Webster voting yes. Chair Vizzini recused himself
from the vote and Commissioner Stayer abstained from the vote. Commissioner
Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against.
Vice Chair Groznik moved for approval of the Minutes of December 9, 2002.
Commissioner Webster seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice
Chair Groznik and Commissioner Webster voting yes. Commissioner Johnson recused
himself from the vote and Commissioner Stayer abstained from the vote.
Commissioner Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against.
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V. PUBLIC HEARING
Residential Infill Development - Proposed Ordinance 2333/LU 02-0018
An amendment to portions of the Community Development Code, Chapter 50 to:
A. Add new regulations in the R-15, R-10, R-7.5, R-6 and R-5 zones affecting single-
family detached development regarding floor area, front setback plane, maximum
side yard wall plane and garage setbacks, size and location.
B. Revise regulations in the R-15, R-10, R-7.5, R-6 and R-5 zones affecting single-
family detached development regarding setbacks, lot coverage, accessory
structures and calculation of height on flag lots.
C. Amend methodology for measuring height in all city zones from the mid-point of
the roof to the peak of the roof.
D. Add a new, optional design review process for review of single-family structures
in R-15, R-10, R-7.5, R-6 and R-5 that do not meet the clear and objective
standards outlined in A and B above.
E. Add clear and objective standards for exceptions to meeting development
standards for single-family detached dwellings.
This hearing had been continued from November 25 and December 9, 2002 and January
13 and February 10, 2003. Staff Coordinator was Dennis Egner, Long Range Planning
Manager.
Vice Chair Groznik moved to reopen the hearing of LU 02-0018 and limit public
testimony to the issues addressed in the most recent staff report. Commissioner
Webster seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice Chair Groznik
and Commissioners Stayer and Webster voting yes. Commissioner Johnson voted no.
Commissioner Sandblast was not present. Chair Vizzini announced the procedure and
time limits to be followed. He asked the Commissioners to report any conflicts of
interest or ex parte contacts. None were reported.
Dennis Egner, Long Range Planning Manager, presented the staff report and
distributed a three-sheet supplement to the staff report that contained pages that had
been omitted from the report when it was first issued. He presented options and a staff
recommendation regarding each of the following issues:
Flag Lot Height
Mr. Egner noted that the draft ordinance raised the base allowable height on a flag lot to
22 feet and then allowed the owner to apply to modify that height based on a calculation
of an averaged surrounding height. He presented different methods to calculate average
height for a flag lot. He reported that the staff recommended setting a base 22-foot
height for a flag lot and then allowing an owner to apply for a modification based on a
calculation of average height that attributed the maximum allowable height of the zone
to abutting vacant land or land that contained structures that were more than 100 feet
from the subject site. He noted the modification process would include notification of
neighbors.
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Floor Area Ratio (FAR) Applied to Conditional Uses
Mr. Egner asked the Commissioners if the ordinance should set a specific FAR for each
Conditional Use allowable in each zone, or allow FAR to be established through the
Conditional Use process. He also asked if parking should be excluded from the FAR
calculation. He cautioned that if the ordinance set FAR for each use, then the ordinance
might be construed to set the threshold of compatibility for a Conditional Use. He
reported that the consultants advising the Infill Development Ad Hoc Task Force had
assumed that parking was excluded from FAR calculations. He deleted Option (2)(c)
Parking from page 3 of the staff report. He indicated that the staff was flexible
regarding the maximum ratio of 1:1 they had recommended in the staff report. He said
they had inserted that ratio in the draft based on what they had observed in the
community. He reported that the staff had received emailed comments from Avamere
representative, Bill Horning, who had advised them that his client could work with a
ratio of 1.2:1, but not 1:1. He observed that the types of uses at issue included
residential care, assisted living, public uses, and churches located in residential zones.
He asked what the appropriate threshold should be for compatibility of Conditional
Uses in neighborhoods where the FAR of the surrounding uses was .5:1.
Chair Vizzini asked if the existing design standards that the Development Review
Commission (DRC) utilized to shape a building envelope would act as appropriate
controls on Conditional Uses if FAR were not considered. Evan Boone, Deputy City
Attorney, advised that setting a specific FAR would override the DRC’s authority to
determine what level of Conditional Use impact on a neighborhood was acceptable.
Hamid Pishvaie, Development Review Manager, said he could not recall any
Conditional Use application heard by the DRC in which FAR was an issue. He advised
that a Conditional Use project was required to meet Design Standards and satisfy
specific Conditional Use Standards that related to the size, scale and ‘fit” of the
development in the neighborhood. He confirmed that previously approved Conditional
Uses had FARs of less than 1:1.
Accessory Structures
Mr. Egner pointed out the draft ordinance included a size and height limit for accessory
structures that limited a single-story structure to 800 square feet and a structure over 18
feet high to a 600-square-foot footprint. He recalled the Commissioners had previously
voted against increasing the allowable size and height. He noted that they had another
option to eliminate the limits because they would not apply anyway if the accessory
structure were attached to the main building by a breezeway. He reported that that staff
recommended keeping the draft limitations because they reflected the intent of the Infill
Development Ad Hoc Task Force.
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Height on Sloped Lots
Mr. Egner presented options for determining allowable height on sloped lots. He said
the Commissioners could decide to keep the drafted regulations that reflected the
current methodology for measuring height on a sloped lot; they could decide to increase
allowable height on very steep lots; or they could change the methodology for
measuring height on sloped lots. He explained that the definition of “sloped lot” – one
where there was at least 10 feet elevation change from the front building line to the rear
building line – would allow an owner to build a 35-foot high building. He reminded the
Commissioners that the Variance process was available to allow the owner of a very
steep lot to apply for increased height. He noted that although the street-facing portion
of a house on a very steep lot might be allowed to be 35 feet tall, the front setback plane
requirement would apply there and step the building back from the street.
Garages
Mr. Egner reported that the staff recommended that all four of the following provisions
should be applied to garages:
1. The garage was not to be any closer to the street than the front of the house.
2. The garage was to take up no more of the façade than 60% of the house width.
3. Multiple garage openings were to be set back from each other at least two feet.
4. The owner was to chose two or more of the following menu options:
a. Set the garage back two feet from the house.
b. Install individual garage doors, each of which cannot exceed 75 sq. ft.
c. No garage door to exceed 50% of the house façade.
d. Install decorative architectural relief, such as a trellis, at the garage doors.
He confirmed for Chair Vizzini that the draft included a provision allowing a front
porch to encroach into the front setback.
Front Setback Plane
Mr. Egner reported that the staff had received comments that indicated the term “front
setback plane” should be clarified. He pointed out the staff report suggested other terms
that might be used instead.
Special Garage Setback Standards that Apply to FAN
Mr. Egner reported receiving comments that the requirement to set a garage back by 15
feet and to set a FAN garage back at least two feet from the house was confusing when
it was applied to a corner lot in the First Addition Neighbors (FAN), where a 10-foot
side yard setback was required on a corner lot. He recalled that some people had
interpreted the standard to mean that the garage there could be set back 13 feet;
however, he advised that the 15-foot setback would apply. He explained that if, for
example, the house was set back 15 feet from the street, then the garage was to be set
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back 17 feet from the street. He said that if the Commissioners believed the regulations
were confusing they could eliminate the requirement for the garage to be set back two
feet from the house.
Public Testimony
Ed Christensen, 293 SW Cervantes, Lake Oswego, 97035, explained that he was a
civil engineer and a development consultant working with a client to partition a flag lot
for a house in an R-10 Zone in the Uplands area off of Egan Way. He presented an
illustration of the parcel and adjacent lots. He said his clients could not build the two-
story design they wanted on the lot because a calculation of averaged surrounding
heights in that neighborhood of lower 1980’s vintage houses would not allow two
stories and because the proposed flag lot standard height of 22 feet would not be high
enough. He suggested that the ordinance allow averaging using the maximum
allowable zone height for abutting properties that featured a dwelling that was separated
by more than 50 feet (contrasted with the staff suggested 100 feet) from the site. He
suggested that the separation language specify “from dwelling to dwelling” instead of
“from dwelling to development.” The staff clarified they proposed a 100-foot distance
from the property line of the subject site to an adjacent lot’s dwelling.
Mr. Pishvaie recalled for the Commissioners that the DRC had previously approved
variances to flag lot height when the averaged height was less than the current 16-foot
standard height on a flag lot. He advised that in the situation Mr. Christensen described
there was a self-created hardship and it would not meet variance criteria. He observed,
however, that there was an opportunity to extend a public street past the property and
make the subject lot a regular lot, and not a flag lot. In that case the owners would be
allowed to build to the maximum allowable zone height. Mr. Christensen indicated his
clients could not accomplish that and he suggested that setback requirements be
increased for an oversized lot.
Commissioner Johnson clarified for the record that Mr. Christensen represented a
private corporation, and not a public interest group.
Bill Horning, Western Planning Associates, 4621 SW Kelly Avenue, Portland,
Oregon, 97239, questioned the necessity of applying FAR limits to non-residential
facilities. He said existing setbacks, Planned Development requirements for open
space, landscaping standards, and height restrictions combined to regulate the FAR for
most facilities in any zone. He advised that it was not realistic to expect different types
of facilities, including assisted living and Alzheimer units, to use the same FAR. He
suggested that if a specific FAR was to be applied it should be 1.2:1, which he said was
typical for multifamily zones.
Duncan Whitfield, 21 Nansen Summit, Lake Oswego, 97035, asked for clarification
of the allowable height of a house on a steep slope. Mr. Egner advised the structure
would be subject to a 35-foot height limit measured from any point on the slope around
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the house. Mr. Whitfield observed that the current standard required houses on slopes
to have more stairs. He suggested that the downslope wall of a house be allowed to be
higher in order to allow the primary floor to be larger and to reduce the need for stairs.
Gary Buford, 415 N. State Street, Lake Oswego, 97034, urged the Commissioners
not to limit the size and height of accessory structures. He said the proposed regulations
were not reasonable or realistic on large lots. He said that under the proposed
limitations he would not have been allowed to construct his 2,000 sq. ft. garage, but he
would have had to build three separate garages. He also observed that under the
proposed ordinance he could construct larger accessory structures as long as he built a
breezeway between them and the primary house.
Jim Hinzdel, 1250 Wells Street, Lake Oswego, 97034, stated that he supported the
flag lot height provisions in the current draft of the ordinance.
Chair Vizzini closed the public testimony portion of the hearing and opened
deliberations.
Deliberations
Flag Lot Height
The Commissioners asked the staff how they had arrived at 22 feet as standard flag lot
height. Mr. Pishvaie explained that the staff had observed that the existing standard of
16 feet was not realistic and that a 22-foot height limit would accommodate a one- or
one-and-a-half-story house. He pointed out that height averaging could allow an owner
to build an even taller house. He explained for the Commissioners that the rationale for
requiring flag lot height to be determined at the time of lot creation was to provide
certainty to the neighborhood about what would be built on the flag lot. He pointed out
that during any subsequent modification process the neighbors would be able to
participate in the hearing. He advised that if the height were to be determined at the
time of development, the builder would apply for a Building Permit, which was a
ministerial decision, and the neighbors would have no opportunity to participate in the
process. Vice Chair Groznik recalled the Infill Development Ad Hoc Task Force
members had wanted to ensure that infill on a flag lot complemented the surrounding
homes. Commissioner Johnson questioned the requirement to set flag lot height at the
time of lot creation. He observed that on a non-flag lot height was determined at the
time of development. He said he supported height averaging because it helped to
maintain the character of an existing neighborhood. He cautioned the Commissioners
against fashioning policy based on testimony related to individual situations. Chair
Vizzini observed that development on abutting properties could change average height
between the time of lot creation and development and that trend might result in
incremental height increases around the edge of a neighborhood.
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Commissioner Johnson moved to adopt the staff recommendation for determining
the height of flag lots. Vice Chair Groznik seconded the motion and discussion
followed. The Commissioners clarified that if was only vacant property within 100
feet, the allowable flag lot height would be the maximum allowable in the zone and that
height would be set at the time of creation of the lot. The motion passed with Chair
Vizzini, Vice Chair Groznik and Commissioners Johnson, Stayer, Waring, Webster
voting yes. Commissioner Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against.
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) for Conditional Uses
Chair Vizzini recalled that the staff had recommended that specific FARs be set for
different types of Conditional Uses up to 1:1, and parking was to be excluded from the
calculation. He said that he was inclined to both cap FAR at 1.2:1 for any Conditional
Use and to rely on Conditional Use standards to protect the neighborhood. Mr. Pishvaie
confirmed for the Commissioners that the DRC was very sensitive to the issues of
compatibility and good design and when those issues were addressed the FAR tended to
shrink. He also confirmed from his experience that a FAR limit of 1.2:1 would not be a
problem.
Vice Chair Groznik moved to allow Floor Area Ratio for Conditional Uses to be
established as part of the Conditional Use hearing process. Commissioner Johnson
seconded the motion and discussion followed. Chair Vizzini explained that he believed
that other Conditional Use standards besides FAR would shape the building envelope,
but he had supported the FAR limitation because the staff had indicated they desired to
have a FAR cap. The motion passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice Chair Groznik and
Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and Webster voting yes. Commissioner Sandblast was
not present. There were no votes against. Chair Vizzini subsequently observed a
consensus to exclude parking from the FAR calculation.
Accessory Structures
Chair Vizzini recalled that the staff had recommended that the size and height
limitations on accessory structures be retained. Commissioner Johnson observed that
their recommendation was consistent with the overall objective of the infill project. He
anticipated situations where it could be more appropriate for a property owner to
construct several small accessory buildings rather than one very large one. Mr. Egner
explained for the Commissioners that the staff had contemplated an option to eliminate
the limitations on accessory structures because other standards could define the building
envelope and the restrictions could be bypassed if the accessory structure were
connected to the primary structure by a breezeway. Commissioner Johnson observed
that if there were no limitations, an accessory building might be constructed that was
larger than the primary building and totally out of character with the neighborhood.
Chair Vizzini commented that although the proposed standards helped to promote
compatibility, the City had more work to do to ensure that development was at a size
that was compatible with a neighborhood.
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Commissioner Johnson moved to adopt the staff recommendation related to
accessory structures (Option 1). Commissioner Webster seconded the motion and it
passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice Chair Groznik and Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and
Webster voting yes. Commissioner Sandblast was not present. There were no votes
against.
Height on Sloped Lot
Chair Vizzini recalled the staff had recommended that the current definition not be
changed. He said he supported the staff position. He recalled testimony that asked for
increased height in order to maximize the primary floor area at the top of a hillside. He
observed that would create a taller downhill wall that would adversely impact the
neighbors.
Vice Chair Groznik moved to adopt the staff recommendation to not change the
definition of a sloped lot and the way height was measured on sloping lots.
Commissioner Stayer seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice
Chair Groznik and Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and Webster voting yes.
Commissioner Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against.
Garages
Vice Chair Groznik moved to accept Option 1, to require the garage to be no
closer to the street than the house; and Option 2, to limit the garage to no more
than 60% of the width of the facade. He said Option 3 seemed overly restrictive and
Option 4 was redundant. The motion failed for lack of a second. Vice Chair Groznik
then acknowledged that he could accept Option 3 because he had observed that three-
car garage homes where the third garage opening was stepped back were more pleasing.
He explained that he did not favor Option 4 because it changed the allowable garage
percentage of the façade from 60% to 50% and required individual garage doors. Mr.
Egner explained that the staff had intended that Option 4 would be an additional
standard that offered a set of choices a developer could follow.
Commissioner Johnson moved to accept the staff recommended Options 1 through
4. Commissioner Stayer seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini and
Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and Webster voting yes. Vice Chair Groznik voted no.
Commissioner Sandblast was not present.
Other Issues
The Commissioners discussed other issues raised by the staff in Section F. of the staff
report. They generally agreed to retain the term “front setback plane” because that term
had been used by the Task Force and in previous Commission discussion. They
decided not to change draft provisions related to the FAN garage setback after they
observed that confusion about FAN garage setbacks was primarily due to a
misunderstanding of the ordinance. The staff explained that many existing FAN
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garages were located closer to the street than the house and the proposed ordinance
would ensure that future garages would not dominate the streetscape. The staff
confirmed that they had already inserted the word “yard” in the draft ordinance.
Vice Chair Groznik moved to direct the staff to prepare the final text and findings
for LU 02-0018 to reflect changes made by the Commissioners at the hearing.
Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice
Chair Groznik and Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and Webster voting yes.
Commissioner Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against. Chair Vizzini
announced that the vote on the findings, conclusions and order was to be held on April
14, 2003.
Annual Community Development Code Housekeeping Update - Proposed
Ordinance 2338/File LU 02-0051:
Amendment of portions of the Lake Oswego Community Development Code, Article 50,
and LOC 45.15.020, .025 for the purpose of clarifying, correcting, and updating:
• Fence height and material standards within the Old Town neighborhood.
• Standards for fences located on top of or near retaining walls throughout the City.
• Applicability and standards for review of temporary structures and uses.
• Process and criteria for adjusting setbacks, lot coverage, and building height
restrictions upon partition (including flag lot partition) and subdivisions when an
existing dwelling would thereby render the new lot to be non-complying.
• Applicability of building design requirements to major public facilities and minor
public facilities.
• Lighting standards for parking lots and revise residential street lighting requirements.
• Lot depth methodology and related definitions.
The hearing had been continued from November 25, 2002 and February 10, 2003. Staff
Coordinator was Susan Millhauser, Assistant Planner.
Chair Vizzini opened the public hearing and explained the procedures and time limits to
be followed. He asked the Commissioners to report any conflict of interest or ex parte
contacts. None were reported.
Susan Millhauser, Assistant Planner, presented the staff report. She pointed out that
the staff report included an illustration of how tandem retaining wall and fence height
was measured. She reported that the staff had incorporated language into the section
related to retaining walls/fences that reflected adopted administrative policy. She
reported that the staff had added language to exempt noise-buffering fences from the
height limitations, but they desired the Commissioners to clarify along what categories
of roadways the exceptions were to be applied. She pointed out that the staff had
clarified language related to the provision for a setback reduction on a partitioned lot so
that the reduction could be applied when there was an existing dwelling on the
partitioned parcel. She explained that Section 8 proposed minor text-editing changes.
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John B. Crowell, Jr., 1185 Hallinan Circle, Lake Oswego, 97034, explained that
although he was not affected by the proposed fence regulations, he opposed any
regulation of fence height because he believed that a property owner should be allowed
to choose his own fence design without City regulation. He indicated he did not see any
good public reason to regulate fence height and setback, but he could think of many
reasons why an owner would want a high fence.
The staff explained that the proposed ordinance was for “housekeeping” purposes and
was intended to clarify text and omissions related to an existing ordinance that regulated
fence height. They recalled the City Council had taken the position that fences along
public rights-of-way should be regulated so they would not seem to intrude on the
public sphere. They advised that fences that separated private properties were not
regulated. They also advised that the Code required the structural side of a fence to face
the private property, and not the public area. They reported the Council had received
many complaints about fences that were too tall or where the structural side faced the
public or the neighbors. They advised residents who wished to see the existing
ordinance repealed could take the issue before the City Council.
Chair Vizzini then closed the public testimony portion of the hearing and opened
discussion and deliberations.
Deliberations
The staff clarified for the Commissioners that if a property owner desired to install a 6-
foot-tall, noise-buffering fence along McVey Avenue, the required 10-foot setback
would be measured from the public right of way to the private property line. They
observed that in situations where the owners found that the contour of the land required
additional screening they could also plant a vegetative wall (such as an arborvitae
hedge) between the property line and the fence. Staff confirmed there was no height
restriction placed on arborvitae.
Commissioner Johnson moved to recommend LU 02-0051 to the City Council.
Vice Chair Groznik seconded the motion and it passed with Chair Vizzini, Vice Chair
Groznik and Commissioners Johnson, Stayer and Webster voting yes. Commissioner
Sandblast was not present. There were no votes against.
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
Series Partitions
The Commissioners generally agreed to direct the Planning Department staff to respond
to a letter from Robin Bolton to Chair Vizzini regarding the potential for series
partitioning of a parcel at 17060 Chapin Way into four lots. Staff reported that the
Code currently did not address such sequential partitioning of land and some property
owners were accomplishing multiple partitions in order to avoid having to plan a public
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street or provide open space in a subdivision. Commissioner Johnson related that some
jurisdictions banned series partitions. Chair Vizzini anticipated the Commission would
discuss the issue when they discussed growth management.
VII. ADJOURNMENT
There being no other business, Chair Vizzini adjourned the meeting at approximately
9:50 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Iris Treinen
Senior Secretary