HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes - 2003-10-13
City of Lake Oswego
Planning Commission Minutes
October 13, 2003
I. CALL TO ORDER
Vice Chair Frank Groznik called the Planning Commission meeting of October 13, 2003 to
order at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers of City Hall at 380 A Avenue Lake Oswego,
Oregon.
II. ROLL CALL
Commission members present were Vice Chair Frank Groznik and Commissioners Mary
Beth Coffey, Kenneth Sandblast*, Mark Stayer, Daniel Vizzini and Alison Webster. Chair
James Johnson was excused.
Staff present were Dennis Egner, Long Range Planning Manager; Susan Millhauser,
Assistant Planner; David Powell, City Attorney; and Iris Treinen, Senior Secretary.
III. CITIZEN COMMENT – Regarding Issues Not On the Agenda
None.
IV. PUBLIC HEARING
LU 03-0054, a request by the City of Lake Oswego to amend the Community Development
Code, LOC Article 50.11.010, relating to the East End General Commercial (EC) zone for
the purpose of implementing Policy 9-17 of the Lake Oswego Comprehensive Plan. The
proposed amendments will limit the size of retail sales establishments to 35,000 square feet
or less floor area. Staff coordinator is Susan Millhauser, Assistant Planner.
Vice Chair Groznik opened the public hearing and explained the procedures and time limits
to be observed. He asked the Commissioners to report any conflicts of interest. None were
reported.
Susan Millhauser, Assistant Planner, presented the staff report. She explained that the
proposed amendment implements Policy 9-17 of the Comprehensive Plan. In particular, the
amendment would limit the size of retail establishments in the EC zone to 35,000 sq. ft. or
less floor area.
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Ms. Millhauser reported that the Comprehensive Plan policy that will be implemented by
this amendment is Policy 17 of Goal 9, which states: “allow mixed use development within
the downtown and the Lake Grove Business District to provide opportunities for
commercial, entertainment, professional, cultural, public and residential activities.
Regional draw businesses, other than those providing specialized services and unique goods
shall not be located in these districts.”
Ms. Millhauser explained further that regional draw businesses are defined as “businesses,
which draw customers not only from the Lake Oswego market area, but also from
throughout the Portland Metropolitan area. For the purposes of the Comprehensive Plan, a
regional draw business shall be any single tenant commercial establishment with a floor
area of greater than 35,000 sq. ft.”
Ms. Millhauser indicated that the proposed amendments would update the use standards in
the EC zone, limiting markets and general merchandise to 35,000 sq. ft. or less. She added
that the size limitation corresponds with the definition of regional draw business. She said
that based on the materials and findings contained in the Staff Report, the staff recommends
that the Planning Commission approve the request and it be forwarded to the City Council
for their consideration.
Public Comment
Dan Stein, 1300 SW 5th Avenue, #200, Portland, OR 97201, said he was the leasing
agent for Oswego Village. Mr. Stein’s primary question was regarding the Albertsons store
space (approximately 38,000 to 39,000 sq. ft.) in Oswego Village and whether or not it
would be affected by the proposed amendments. Mr. Stein stated that he did not believe the
store was a regional draw and questioned whether this space would fall under the
restrictions of a 35,000 sq. ft. maximum and whether it would become a “non-conforming
use.” Mr. Stein said it could be expensive to the landlord if the property were demolished
or destroyed and they were unable to replace the existing structure. He added that the
owner would find it difficult to obtain financing for a non-conforming property due to the
zoning change.
Ms. Millhauser said that the amendment does apply to markets and retail sales and that
should the property be demolished, any new facility would be subject to the new
redevelopment standards.
Mr. Stein stated that it was his understanding Policy 17, Goal 9 pertains to regional draw
business and he considered Albertsons a local draw. Mr. Stein said that Albertsons seems
to fall in a gray area on this issue, as the store is a local draw, but falls under the regional
draw guidelines based on square footage criteria. Mr. Stein confirmed for the Commission
that there were guidelines used when locating stores in various areas. He said the
guidelines were based on the type of grocer and typically included a two to three mile
population radius when determining the site of the market.
Staff confirmed that a definition for regional draw business could be found in the
Comprehensive Plan. Discussion ensued regarding the broadness of the definition. Dennis
Egner, Long Range Planning Manager, noted that the key words were “any single tenant
commercial establishment with a floor area greater than 35,000 sq. ft.”
Mr. Egner said the intent was to put a limit on the size of downtown commercial
establishments to avoid auto oriented uses and to make it pedestrian oriented with more
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storefronts and greater pedestrian activity. David Powell, City Attorney, stated that the
language that precedes the square footage is a description of what the objective of the
Comprehensive Plan is: to limit regional draw businesses and to determine what is the
clear and objective standard to be applied by code. He urged against an interpretation that
applies two tests – either the facility is under 35,000 sq. ft. or somehow the business is
determined to not be a regional draw business.
Mr. Egner said that the primary concern is the scale of the regional draw business and that
larger buildings tend to require more parking. Vice Chair Groznik reminded the
Commission that parking is based on building square footage. Mr. Egner said the vision for
downtown consisted of smaller businesses and an intimate downtown scale to promote
pedestrian use.
Mr. Powell clarified for the Commission that “use” variances were not available under the
code. Commissioner Coffey noted that grocery stores needed to be car oriented for the
transport of groceries. Commissioner Stayer said that two different definitions of regional
draw businesses clearly exist: a business that draws customers from outside of Lake
Oswego and a single tenant business that has a floor area of 35,000 sq. ft. or greater. He
said the interpretation of the definition may become an issue in the future.
Jim Bolland, 804 5th Street, Lake Oswego, 97034, said he was the chair of the First
Addition Neighbors (FAN) Neighborhood Association. He said they were in favor of the
planned amendments. He referenced FAN’s neighborhood plan. One of their goals was
to promote the village atmosphere of the downtown business district and to preserve the
residential character of the neighborhoods bordering the commercial zone.
Mr. Bolland said that FAN proposes the downtown core be where the higher densities,
massings, heights and more intense uses be confined. He suggested that as progression
occurs toward the neighborhoods, all of these features should be scaled down. He said
that uses surrounding neighborhoods should be compatible with the neighborhoods.
Mr. Bolland suggested that businesses abutting a residential area should possibly have a
tiered approach or something similar so that you don’t have a 35,000 sq. ft. structure
across the street from residential areas. Mr. Bolland referred to the example of the south
side of C Avenue between First and Rossman Park as being in the EC zone and the other
side of C Avenue as being residential. He stated that the streets were very narrow and a
35,000 sq. ft. commercial structure built opposite the residential area would be a bad fit.
Commissioner Sandblast arrived at approximately 6:27 p.m.
Mr. Bolland stated that while FAN agrees with reducing the size of retail establishments
there was concern about the timing in addressing the proposed amendments prior to other
proposed East End changes.
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Suzy Wolff, 151 Berwick Road, Lake Oswego, OR 97034, said she was representing
the Evergreen Neighborhood Association and said that they were in favor of the proposal
and of Mr. Bolland’s suggestion that there be a tiered approach.
Fred Granata, 273 Evergreen Road, Lake Oswego, OR 97034, said he generally
agreed with the planning staff and supports some limitations on big box businesses. He
said he was a resident and interested citizen.
Vice Chair Groznik closed the public hearing at 6:40 p.m.
Deliberation
Commissioner Vizzini expressed his concern for the need to do a better job of defining
the criteria and the desire to have a clear and unambiguous definition of regional draw
business. He said he was in favor of a two-step solution comprised of a temporary fix
followed by something more comprehensive within approximately six months.
Commissioner Vizzini said that he was not convinced that the 35,000 sq. ft. should be
depended upon as firm criteria. He said the ultimate answer for the size of the facility
was the block size, developable floor area, the amount of parking required and the
current criteria for parking.
Mr. Egner said that it is possible to separate the language about regional draw business
from the 35,000 sq. ft. limitation and tie it to building scale and the type of character that
is trying to be achieved downtown. Commissioner Vizzini said he would like to see a
“sunset” clause to insure these issues are readdressed with a better solution. He added
that when the findings are generated that they should provide more detail such as
Metro’s town center requirement as well as other requirements. Mr. Powell said that
making these changes would likely involve Comprehensive Plan amendments.
Mr. Egner informed the Commission that staff was working on the Redevelopment Plan
Update and that the focus was on the projects for redevelopment and the financing for
those projects. He said that it was tentatively scheduled to go to the Commission on
November 10th. Mr. Powell explained that the Lake Oswego Redevelopment Agency
was responsible for the East End plan, not the Planning staff. He clarified that the
Redevelopment Agency springs out of the City Council and that it works within the
regulatory structure that the City has set up.
Mr. Egner clarified for the Commission that the East End and Redevelopment Plans were
one and the same. Mr. Powell said that the plan proposes projects that the City can
undertake as a Redevelopment Agency, given the existing code. Mr. Powell stated that
the East End Plan could call for the Redevelopment Agency to encourage the City to re-
examine zoning and change it and that it would come back to the Planning Commission.
Commissioner Webster agreed with Commissioner Stayer that the definition of regional
draw business was inconsistent. Commissioner Stayer added that the Comprehensive
Plan creates a lot of ambiguity. Commissioner Webster said that it might not be
necessary to limit the size of markets, only to limit the size of other types of big box
stores.
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Commissioner Vizzini moved to recommend the request for LU 03-0054 be forwarded
to the City Council for approval with the following amendments to the staff report:
1) The addition of a nine (9) months sunset clause from the date adopted by the City
Council.
2) The City Council direct staff to work with the Commission on new Comprehensive
Plan and code language.
Commissioner Stayer seconded the motion. Discussion followed. Commission members
expressed concern over whether or not nine months was adequate time. It was agreed that
twelve months was more realistic given the current activities.
Commissioner Vizzini amended his motion changing the length of the sunset clause to
twelve (12) months from the date adopted by the City Council. Commissioner Stayer
seconded the amended motion and it passed with Vice Chair Groznik and Commissioners
Coffey, Sandblast, Stayer, Vizzini and Webster voting yes. Chair Johnson was not present.
There were no votes against.
Vice Chair Groznik stated that the vote was a preliminary decision concerning the
Commission’s recommendation and that a final decision would be made upon the
adoption of the written order on October 27, 2003, at 6:00 p.m. He said the
recommendation would then be forwarded to the City Council for consideration.
LU 03-0055 (Ordinance 2369), a request by the City of Lake Oswego to amend the
Community Development Code to permit minor public facilities in the West Lake Grove
Design District zones (LOC Article 50.10) and in the Public Function zone (LOC Article
50.13A), and to establish the height limitations for collocated telecommunication facilities
in the mixed residential/commercial zones of the West Lake Grove Design District and in
the Public Facility zone. Staff coordinator is Sidaro Sin, Associate Planner.
Vice Chair Groznik opened the public hearing and explained the procedures and time limits
to be observed. He asked the Commissioners to report any conflicts of interest. None were
reported.
Dennis Egner, Long Range Planning Manager, presented the staff report. He explained
that the request was a text amendment affecting the text in the Public Functions zone and
the zones in the West Lake Grove Design District. He said the amendments were proposed
by the city and were intended to correct oversights from when these zones were originally
adopted.
Mr. Egner said that the Public Functions zone included all of the schools, the library, public
works garage and post office. Mr. Egner explained that the amendments would permit
minor public facilities in the West Lake Grove Design District and Public Functions zone;
establish height limitations for collocated telecommunication facilities; allow new
telecommunications facilities only as a conditional use in those districts and make minor
housekeeping changes to the R-2.5/West Lake Grove Design District to clarify that
commercial uses are subject to conditions.
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Mr. Egner clarified for the Commission that minor public facilities include all of the light
poles, sewer lines, sidewalks, transit shelters, and small improvements at a school or a park
that do not attract outside traffic including a wide range of different facilities that would be
expected to support urban development. He confirmed that these uses were listed in all
other zones.
Mr. Egner said that currently, new telecommunication facilities are conditional uses in all
residential zones and nothing was being proposed that was not already allowed. He added
that the criteria comply with state law, statewide planning goals or rules and with the
Comprehensive Plan.
Mr. Egner said that based on the materials and findings that had been presented that staff
recommended the Planning Commission forward the request to the City Council for their
approval.
Vice Chair Groznik invited public comment and seeing there was none, closed the public
hearing.
Deliberation
Mr. Powell referenced the definition of a collocated facility, stating that it did not apply
only to the West Lake Grove Design District, but throughout the city. He read the code: “a
collocated facility is defined as a new attachment, antennae or tower placed on existing
suitable structures or rebuilt transmission towers or facilities or the addition of new
ancillary facilities to an existing transmission tower facility site.
Commissioner Sandblast asked if the signal at Sunset and Boones Ferry Road would not
be built because it would not be a minor public facility allowed in that area. Mr. Egner
stated that there was never any intention of not allowing public facilities in the West
Lake Grove Design District.
Commissioner Coffey moved to recommend the request for LU 03-0055 be
forwarded to the City Council for approval. Commissioner Webster seconded the
motion and it passed with Vice Chair Groznik and Commissioners Coffey, Sandblast,
Stayer, Vizzini and Webster voting yes. Chair Johnson was not present. There were no
votes against.
Vice Chair Groznik stated that the vote was a preliminary decision concerning the
Commission’s recommendation and that a final decision would be made upon the
adoption of the written order on October 27, 2003, at 6:00 p.m. He said the
recommendation would then be forwarded to the City Council for consideration.
V. GENERAL PLANNING – OPEN WORK SESSION
P 02-0007 Lakefront Zoning – Update/Presentation (Ron Kellett)
Mr. Egner explained that this was an opportunity for the Commission to hear the status
of the Lakefront Zoning Study. He said that last month Ron Kellett, Associate Professor
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of Architecture, Center for Housing Innovation, with the University of Oregon, gave the
same presentation to the Lake Oswego Corporation Board. He said that the City and
Lake Oswego Corporation each contributed $10,000 to contract with Mr. Kellett for the
study.
Mr. Kellett explained that the intent of the regulatory concepts was to support the
prevailing development level and to emphasize the kind of character and compatibility of
other structures around them. He said that some of the key features examined were
house and lot size, including siting and massing of houses.
Mr. Kellett noted that they had observed that the lake could be viewed as a
neighborhood. He said that topography, landscape, lot and house sizes were very
different around the lake than in other parts of the City. He indicated that multiple layers
of regulation and residential zones existed and that complex compatibility issues and
diverse physical factors also needed to be considered.
Mr. Kellett’s presentation included the following points:
1. The study area includes all residential lots that touch the lake and any lot that
shared a street or a property line with these lots. Approximately 2,000 lots met
the criteria, the majority of which were zoned R-7.5.
2. The majority of the variances requested (between 1994 and 2002) were front and
side yard variances, primarily within the R-7.5 zone.
3. Slopes of 20% were common in the study area, with tall elevations typically
being created downslope. Garage locations were generally placed close to the
street or pushed well into the site to make the proper ramping conditions for cars.
Other natural features included rock outcrops and mature trees.
4. Lot size was frequently smaller than what was required in the zone, but a number of
lots were greater than the minimum area and could potentially be subdivided. The
approximate average house square footage within the study area was 3,000 sq. ft.
5. Tax assessor data was used for the purposes of the study and may not contain the
most reliable data. This information should be used only as an indicator, not as a
data point. Mr. Egner said that it is believed that garages were excluded in the
total house square footage.
6. House scales were extremely different between lake and street properties. Lake
views between houses were noted as a neighborhood characteristic. Houses built
on narrower lots take up more of a lot and could obscure informal lake views
between homes.
7. Creation of two lots out of one was a priority consideration. It was noted that lots
zoned R-7.5 should be reviewed first, as the greatest number of lots fall into this
category.
8. It may be appropriate to encourage houses that are taller and more compact
within setbacks. Another consideration is to allow greater height downslope on
lake front properties. Greater height on downslope street-fronting properties
warrants a different solution.
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Mr. Egner said that the Commission should provide further direction based on the
information shared by Mr. Kellett. He suggested that the City sponsor a public meeting
where lakefront neighbors are notified of the issues and direction.
Bob Barman, PO Box 2092, Lake Oswego, OR 97035, Vice President of
Development of the Lake Oswego Corporation said that he really enjoyed working with
Mr. Egner and Mr. Kellett. He said that he wanted to see the Lake Oswego Corporation
and the City on the same page and that the outlined actions were needed.
The Commission agreed that a broader buy-in from lakefront owners was essential. Mr.
Barman proposed that Realtors be involved in the public meeting process.
Commissioner Vizzini stated that the most important community value postulated in the
presentation was the idea of view corridors, as it is often difficult to see the lake. He
opined that recent development patterns were likely putting view corridors at risk and
that he would like this concern to be addressed as part of the “next step” process.
Mr. Barman indicated that there were many lots around the lake with steep slopes, which
resulted in excessively steep driveways or houses being built stilt-style. He stated that
most homeowners understood that to have lake-view property, they would have
neighbors within ten feet to either side of their home. He added that in some
neighborhoods, such as his, landscaping was not allowed to block lake views. He said
that with land values so high, a 2,600 sq. ft. limitation on construction was too small for
many owners.
Linda Kerl, 752 Lakeshore Road, Lake Oswego, OR 97034, added that capturing a
view of the lake was part of the beauty of the community. She said that due to topography
and the size of the lots, homes were placed closely together resulting in narrow sideyard
setbacks. She added that view corridors often have artistically grown hedges that provide
sideyard privacy without disrupting a neighbor’s view.
Commissioner Sandblast questioned the actual study area, as the maps seemed to conflict
on the southeast side. Mr. Egner said that the study area had been reduced from an earlier
larger area. Mr. Kellett apologized for the discrepancy between the text and the map. It
was determined that the study area included properties that are on the lake or immediately
across the street from the lake.
Mr. Kellett said that since there were limited lots around the lake, houses upslope from the
lake were being built with a greater number of stories and this could lead to challenges if
the trend continued.
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The possibility of a flexible mechanism that would allow adjustments based on
conditions other than those that trigger variances was discussed. Commissioner
Sandblast said that the term “adjustment” was frequently used in other jurisdictions. He
commented that it would be extremely difficult to define standards for undersized lots
because each would have its unique set of circumstances.
Commissioner Sandblast provided an example of how an adjustment might work
differently than a variance. He said an adjustment was typically based upon making the
case for what the property owner was doing and how it was equal to, or better than, what
was required to meet the regulation, as opposed to asking for relief from the regulation.
Commissioner Vizzini said he was concerned about situations where the capacity of the
lot was less than what the property owner needed to accomplish what they were trying to
develop. He said that at some point an owner would need two lots to build the very large
structures being proposed. Vice Chair Groznik suggested that a lakefront design district
may be another possible solution. Mr. Barman added that he did not perceive that it was
possible to apply one standard throughout the area.
Vice Chair Groznik questioned if there were flag lots that needed to be concentrated on
first. Mr. Barman said that the Lake Oswego Corporation Board had no intention of
suddenly having an excessive number of lots due to subdivision. He said that per the
Corporation, an owner could not have a boat if they had less than 60 feet of lake frontage
and that unless the property had at least 120 feet of lake frontage, it could not be
subdivided, or the property would have no lake access. He added that the Corporation
did not support lakeside construction for view purposes only.
Mr. Barman explained that the Lake Oswego Corporation was a group of 700 property
owners. He said the current Board is working closely and cooperatively with the Mayor
and City Manager.
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
Rolling Agenda
Mr. Egner informed the Commission that P 03-0006 Sloped Lots, was rescheduled for
November 24, 2003, and that Mr. Whitfield had been contacted.
Mr. Egner said that the field trip scheduled for Saturday was being delayed. He said that
they would like to invite the Lake Grove Town Center Plan (LGTC) Implementation
Advisory Committee to attend. He said their first meeting was scheduled for October 21,
2003, and that a Saturday would be chosen after October 21, 2003. The Commission
requested that they be provided with the schedule of the Advisory Committee’s meetings,
when it was available. Mr. Egner said that the website would also be updated.
Mr. Egner clarified for the Commission that the work session on November 24, 2003, for
East End Commercial Zone Changes, was to discuss other issues that were not dealt with at
this evening’s meeting. Commissioner Sandblast requested that a work session for the East
End, the Lake Grove Town Center and Urban Renewal be scheduled. He said he was
interested in how the regulatory framework worked and that it was his understanding that
the East End Redevelopment Plan Update would consist mostly of project lists.
Mr. Egner informed the Commission that the City had applied for a grant ($100,000) from
Metro. He said the grant would be awarded to a community for town center planning work.
He indicated that Hillsboro, Gresham, Milwaukie, Oregon City and Beaverton had also
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applied for the grant and that a decision should be made by November. Mr. Egner explained
that the intent in applying for the grant was to integrate the renewal program within a larger
town center planning effort.
Mr. Powell commented that the Commission’s involvement in the renewal plan was more
than a mere formality. The Commission’s advice regarding the plan was a very important
piece, which was why state urban renewal law requires their review. He said that the
various projects do interrelate. Mr. Egner added that after completing a town center plan,
the City might have to go back and amend the East End renewal plan. Commissioner
Sandblast clarified that what he wanted was a greater understanding of what criteria was
being used to make decisions as to how the projects proceeded. He referred to the Urban
Design Standards distributed earlier in the year.
Mr. Egner related that state law requires a report and plan and that the report documents
current conditions. He explained that the plan outlines what was to be done and that it
could suggest policy changes that need to be made to the plan and zoning code. He said
that it typically outlines the projects for which renewal funds will be spent.
The Commission referenced the Stafford Area Annexation Election Area Procedures and
the Consolidated Land Use Map that were listed on the rolling agenda. Mr. Egner said that
the City was in the process of hiring another long range planner and that hopefully it would
ease the workload and give staff the opportunity to make some progress on the various
pending projects.
Bridgeport Agreement
Commissioner Sandblast requested a copy of the Bridgeport Agreement before the next
Planning Commission meeting on October 21, 2003. Mr. Powell explained that the city
would receive $300,000.00 toward traffic improvements in the Boones Ferry Road area and
that in exchange, the City of Lake Oswego would drop its appeal and take no further action
against the project.
Commission for Citizen Involvement
Mr. Egner noted that on November 10, 2003, the Planning Commission would also meet as
the Commission for Citizen Involvement to review suggested revisions to the Citizen
Involvement Guidelines.
VII. ADJOURNMENT
There being no other business before the Planning Commission, Vice Chair Groznik
adjourned the meeting at 9:11 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Iris Treinen
Senior Secretary