HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes - 2012-02-22
CITY OF LAKE OSWEGO
Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes
February 22, 2012
Call to order / Roll call
Co‐chair Bruce Brown called the February 22, 2012 meeting of the Sustainability Advisory Board
(SAB) to order at 6:30 p.m. in the Conference Room of the Main Fire Station, 300 B Avenue,
Lake Oswego, Oregon.
Members present: Co‐chairs Bruce Brown and Gregory Monahan, Lisa Adatto,
Sarah Asby, Andre DeBar, Vidya Kale, Arjun Mehra (Youth
Member), E. Jay Murphy and Suzanne Spencer
Members excused: Daniel Gottlieb and Mikaela VanEaton, Youth Member
Council Liaison: Councilor Mike Kehoe (left around 7:05 p.m.)
Guest(s): Duke Castle and Jan Castle
Staff / Consultants: Susan Millhauser, Sustainability Coordinator; David Donaldson,
Assistant City Manager; Jordan Wheeler, Assistant to the City
Manager; Beth Otto, Sustainability Intern; Kelly Hoell, Good
Company; Josh Skov, Good Company; and Bob Wise, Cogan
Owens Cogan
Announcements
Mr. Donaldson had been appointed City Manager. Mr. Wheeler had been appointed Assistant
to the City Manager and would supervise the Sustainability Office. Solarize West Linn/Lake
Oswego had chosen Sunlight Solar as the contractor and was setting up a program with each
city. Anyone could subscribe to the City’s Listserv and have the Council agenda and other
boards’ agendas sent to them automatically.
Approval of Minutes
Co‐chair Monahan requested that references to Mr. Monahan be updated to Co‐chair
Monahan, and then moved to approve the minutes of the October 10, 2011 Joint SAB/NRAB
meeting and the November 21 and December 19, 2011 SAB meetings. Mr. DeBar seconded the
motion and it passed by unanimous agreement.
Review City Council Rolling Agenda
The Council was talking about the Urban Growth Boundary. It was going to hear a Climate
Smart briefing. Ms. Millhauser was going to update the Council regarding sustainability‐related
projects. The urban agriculture discussion had been postponed indefinitely.
Public Comments
None.
City of Lake Oswego Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes DRAFT
February 22, 2012
Page 2 of 6
Regular Business
A. Review Agenda
Co‐chair Brown went over the agenda.
Community Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Results – Ms. Millhauser, Ms. Hoell, Mr.
Skov and Mr. Wise
The following documents, provided to the Board prior to the meeting, were distributed:
Community Greenhouse Gas Inventory for Lake Oswego
Staff memorandum dated February 16, 2012: Results of the Community Greenhouse
Gas Inventory and Climate Action Strategies
Consultants’ memorandum dated February 14, 2012: Understanding the Connections
between State, Regional and Local Planning Efforts Related to Management of
Greenhouse Gas Emissions.
Mr. Skov used a Power Point presentation to summarize the findings. He advised the
community greenhouse gas inventory established the baseline carbon footprint; identified
emissions sources; and identified which of them should be targeted through regulation or
education. It was a consumption‐based inventory that measured emissions related to
consumption by citizens and government that happened in Lake Oswego. Materials (aka
“stuff”), including food, goods and buildings that were used up over time, were responsible for
close to half of the emissions. Transportation (including local passenger transportation and
everything else that moved people) generated close to a third of it; and energy (the electricity
and natural gas used in buildings and infrastructure) produced roughly a quarter of it. The
transportation percentages were consistent with the GreenSTEP model that ODOT and Metro
were using. Mr. Skov explained the consultants had used 2006 data because that was the most
recent year for which data was available. It was not unsatisfactory to use 2006 data because
the bottom line was that greenhouse gas emissions did not change very quickly from year to
year. The consultants noted that Oregon and California goals were of a much greater
magnitude than any other states. The Oregon goal had been set in 2007. It was to cut
emissions to 75% below 1990 emissions by 2050. California set a goal of 80%. Mr. Skov advised
that Oregon was unique in that the state had recently adopted new rules that required
reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from local passenger transportation. That related
closely to land use planning.
The consultants discussed the study’s key insights and messages. They advised that materials
(goods and food) mattered as much as energy and transportation. The study showed materials
accounted for about half of the City’s carbon footprint, but that was probably understated
because it was hard to count carbon in imports and exports. Mr. Skov remarked that people
often got a distorted picture of their own individual carbon footprints because they looked at
their air travel, how much they drove, and the energy they used in their home, but not the
“stuff” they purchased and consumed. It was the “stuff” that contributed the most GHG
emissions.
City of Lake Oswego Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes DRAFT
February 22, 2012
Page 3 of 6
Mr. Skov explained some of the advantages of having an inventory were that it could help the
City win grants; it could guide the community in creating a livable community; and most major
climate change initiatives helped a community save money. The state required each of the six
Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) in Oregon to comply with the new requirement to
reduce local passenger transportation emissions. He encouraged the City to go beyond that.
Metro had created Climate Smart Community strategies to address both greenhouse gas and
community planning. The Metro Climate Smart model used a number of parameters. Local
governments had the most influence on the parameters of community design (land use);
pricing (such as carbon emissions related taxes); marketing and incentives; and roads (what
kind of transportation system the City built). A matrix on page 12 of the consultants’
memorandum related Lake Oswego’s planning efforts with Materials, Transportation, and
Energy carbon impacts ad opportunities. It could serve as a starting point. Bodies such as the
Transportation System Plan and Comprehensive Plan advisory committees would be able to use
it to identify which particular strategies would help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Questions from the SAB Members
Did the community inventory include the local government inventory?
Yes
What methodology was behind the 2050 emissions reduction goals?
The IPCC goal was based on what the best available science said it was necessary to get to by
mid‐century to avoid more than a two‐degree Celsius change. The Oregon goal was the goal
adopted by the state legislature in 2007 to get to 75% below 1990 emissions. The state goal
had been set at 75% even though deeper cuts were needed so it would not have a too‐dramatic
impact on the status quo.
Was Lake Oswego’s inventory compared with others’?
The City should benchmark against itself over time because attempting comparisons with other
jurisdictions could be an ‘apples to oranges’ exercise. Emissions would be pretty much the
same if one compared Lake Oswego with other areas that had similar per capita/household
income because higher income correlated to greater consumption.
How often should an inventory be conducted?
It should probably not be done any more frequently than every five years. It should not be
done again too soon because the industry was in a state of flux regarding what methodologies
to use and it would be better to use the time to actually take action.
Had the recession resulted in reduced greenhouse gas emissions?
The worst economic downturn in half a century had only reduced greenhouse gas emissions by
a couple of percentage points to 5% at most. That was because the things that led to
greenhouse gas emissions were longer‐lived infrastructure and processes.
City of Lake Oswego Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes DRAFT
February 22, 2012
Page 4 of 6
Is there information available regarding the change in emissions since the state started
adopting policies to address it?
The consultants would send the information to the staff to distribute. National trends in
greenhouse gas emissions had been fairly flat for a decade, so the trend was already going in
the right direction.
How would the Lake Oswego inventory look if the City had a big industrial sector?
It was likely only a little bit of it would be sold locally and most of it would be traded outside of
the region. Ms. Millhauser suggested the building energy measurement would reflect it.
How can the inventory help the City determine how to get the most ‘bang for the buck’? Will
the City have to hire an expert to do the calculations every time it had to decide, for example,
whether to spend the money on adding more Priuses or upgrading utility pumps?
The City should not have to hire someone to help it make those decisions. Eventually everyone
would have a high enough level of carbon literacy to understand how much they contributed to
greenhouse gas emissions. They would know, for example, that the carbon footprint associated
with food was due more to the production of food than the moving of food. Skipping eating
two hamburgers a week would result in the same carbon reduction as only eating local food.
Mr. Wise said the reality of the relationship between climate and what we do is not linear and it
is very complex. The general relationships had been identified that that would help the City
establish local eco‐effective planning policies and strategies.
Did the effort to reduce greenhouse gas also include an effort to reduce toxic emissions, such as
benzene?
The current regulatory apparatus for greenhouse gas emissions was distinct from air quality.
However, there were some correlations. For example, using electric cars or bike/pedestrian
modes resulted in lower greenhouse gas emissions; fewer air pollutants; a public health
benefit; and a more livable community.
Things like high gas prices helped push toward more efficient transportation, but could the
environment wait for the economics to catch up?
The 2050 goal was set when people who studied those things closely advised others to try to
get there by then to avoid ‘climageddon.’ But others say it is much more urgent and there was
only 5‐10 years more time to take certain actions.
How could advocates bring about a culture change and convince even the far fringes of people
to keep their thermostats at 55 degrees; share tools; grow food crops; etc.? Was there some
policy that made sense and did not drive people totally nuts?
This was about what advocates thought they could convince people in their community do to.
It was likely that a greater percentage of households in an affluent community like Lake Oswego
would participate in an extreme makeover of energy efficiency of houses and buy electric
vehicles. Focus on energy efficiency and then renewable energy. The SAB could take the
message to the other City advisory bodies and the City Council and think about how to
influence the Comprehensive Plan update process.
City of Lake Oswego Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes DRAFT
February 22, 2012
Page 5 of 6
Was it up to each jurisdiction to figure out how to meet the state’s reduced emissions goal?
Metro had come up with a large number of scenarios of strategies it planned to refine this year.
In that process it would work with local governments to understand their aspirations. There
was going to be a long public involvement period. What regulations would eventually come out
of it had not yet been determined.
Did the consultants have a top ten list of actions people could do relatively easily that would
make a difference?
The consultants did not have such a list. They suggested the SAB take action in the context of
being a volunteer body and be opportunistic in the sense of building its work plan largely
around decision points the community would face in the future. The Climate Smart Community
scenarios framework offered some hints about what to do. The Board could help people
understand what the indirect benefits were. For example, that reducing local passenger
transportation by planning denser, more walkable neighborhoods impacted energy use and had
quality of life benefits.
The consultants confirmed they would provide the SAB with electronic files of the graphics and
tables. Co‐chair Monahan suggested the staff post the information where it would get the
most exposure. Co‐chair Brown thanked the presenters.
B. Luscher Area Master Plan / Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) Amendment
Co‐chair Brown and Co‐chair Monahan reported that they had met with the Mayor and the
chairs of PRAB, HRAB and NRAB to discuss bringing Luscher Farm inside the UGB. They had all
agreed it was better to work collaboratively and continue the process of getting the master
plans and the Comprehensive Plan done before applying to expand the UGB. They had all
agreed there should be a timeline for that. However, the City Council had then voted 4:3 to
start the UGB boundary modification process now. Co‐chair Brown indicated he still believed it
would be possible to create an urban agricultural zone and allow recreational and parking uses
as conditional uses. Co‐chair Monahan explained he had a problem with the manner in which
the City Council handled the matter. He stressed a better process was needed that would build
consensus in the community before it voted on annexation and a bond measure. Other SAB
members suggested that Parks and Recreation still needed to figure out if there were locations
for new fields in places other than the Luscher area and what the impact to the agricultural land
would be if parking was expanded to serve a new field behind Hazelia Field.
Mr. Donaldson encouraged the group to stay active and involved and let their voices be heard
in a consistent, constructive way. He related that the City was trying to get the Parks 2025 plan
and the Luscher area plan done by the end of this fiscal year. Mr. Wheeler suggested the Board
members read Mr. Gilmer’s fields report.
C. Water Conservation Proposal
This discussion was postponed to the next meeting.
City of Lake Oswego Sustainability Advisory Board Minutes DRAFT
February 22, 2012
Page 6 of 6
D. Liaisons / Board Work Plan check in
Ms. Millhauser distributed an updated list of Liaisons and Work Plan Assignments and copies of
the 2012 Goals and Work Plan. Co‐chair Monahan reported he had attended an HRAB meeting.
Ms. Asby was working on Chamber networking events. She was looking for a business with
good sustainability practices to host it during Sustainability Action Month. Co‐chair Monahan
was going to get data on resources recovery from Far West Fiber. Mr. Mehra planned to talk to
the school about inviting a guest speaker.
E. Overview of Board Activities
This discussion was postponed to the next meeting.
Adjournment
The next meeting was scheduled on March 19, 2012. There being no other business Co‐chair
Brown adjourned the meeting at approximately 8:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Susan Millhauser
Sustainability Coordinator
L:\Boards & Commissions\SAB\Minutes\2012\LO SAB2012 02‐22 APPROVED.docx