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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-08-30_Boone_RE_ Article to share with the Middle Housing Code Advisory Committee From: Doone,Evan To: Olson,Erik Cc: Siegel.Scot Subject: RE:Article to share with the Middle Housing Code Advisory Committee Date: Monday,August 30,2021 4:12:12 PM Attachments: imaae005.ona imaae007.ona imaae004.ona imaae008.ona imaae009.ona Erik: A. Garage History In the original 1981 Parking Standard(LODS 71.the garage was specifically excluded from the meeting the 2 off-street parking space requirement. B. Number of Farkinq__Spaces Required by Type of Land Use a. RESIn4f2TIAL i. Single-gamily D11it 2 off-street spaces not including the garage Secpndary Dwelling Unit 1 space/unit (in addition to main dwelling unit) Further,the standard then(as now)prohibits putting the off-street parking spaces in a required yard. 7.020 Standards far Approval. 1. The dimension and layout of parking spaces and the number of parking spaces specified for each type of use are the minimum standards. Up to 50% of the total parking requirement may be provided in compact car spaces. 2. All required parking shall be off—street. Parking may not be located in a required yard, except where permitted in IOC 44.382 and LOC 52.480. 3. Handicapped parking and ramps shall be provided in accordance with the uniform Building Code. A"required yard"means the front yard,which means that the parking spaces can't be the portion of the driveway located within the"front yard." So,I'd say in 1981,it was assumed that people wouldn't use their garages for parking of cars,or at least that most didn't so to assure that the vehicles didn't park on the street,there were two additional—presumably uncovered—parking areas on the property. And I would say they had to be not in the"front yard." In 1998(Res.98-05)the number of parking spaces for SFRs was reduced to 1: (Note: Although the Resolution used strikeout on the actual LODS text,it did not for the Table. I find no other Amendment of Table 7.1 in the Resolutions in LF. [I did a Search for"Table 7.1"and when that didn't produce anything,I widened the search to"LODS,"which turned up a number of resolutions but nothing about Parking.) RESOLUTION 911-O5 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKE OSWEGO AMENDING LODS CHAPTERS 2, 6, 7, 19 AND 21 TO IMPLEMENT THE CITY COUNCIL'S DECISION IN DA 4-94-1247 RELATING TO PARKING, ACCESS AND TRANSPORTATION. TABLE 7.1 Minimum Off-Street Parking Space Requirements* Tvoe of Use Parking Spaces Required (A) Residential (1) Single-family dwellinff and dualex 1 space per dwelling unit (2) Secondary dwelling unit 1 space per unit(in addition to 1 space required for main dwelling unit) (3) Multi-family Twenty-five percent(25%)of the required parking for multi-family use shall be located to provide for common or visitor use. (i) Studio/Efficiency 1 space per unit (ii) 1 Bedroom 1.25 spaces per unit (iii) 2 or more Bedrooms 115 spaces per unit i41 Rooming and boarding house: 1 space nee each uest room Plus one for Bed and Breakfast owner. (B) Commercial Residential DA 4-97 was the mammoth revision per the Transportation Planning Rule. (There are 4 pdfs,not searchable). Oddly,although Exhibit D was the old LODS provisions(which had the 2 parking spaces required,not in the garage"provision-PG.169 of PDF #1),and the new provisions required 1 parking spaces and the exclusion of the garage for off-street parking was not continued forward,there is neither a strikeout to indicate the change(the"1"is bolded,as a new addition),nor any discussion of the change in number or allowing the garage to be counted in the Staff or Council Reports. B. Requirement to Park in the Garage..or really"No Storage in the Garage". I spoke with Barbara Jacobson,Wilsonville City Attorney. Their"garage parking required/no storage in garage"provision was in their development approval for a subdivision that was extremely dense with small alleys(Villabois),so the developer was supportive of the requirement. r , a New,Wilsonville 7% • .5kaarktep , ,~ elerrno St i r — . . S. •i.'. _ I, —6-• - - a -__ $47,.. '4, •'N.'./. ! :,... '15.31. . . 1. • 0146 Edelweiss Parl'1P. . ' a ''' ri �- ii * urk' rtagePa .. -- f . , Colombia Gleaninii,g:, ► •U�14 5 . " ' Services,LLC.r a \ Alterations by Anna i.! a. r • r_ - - �•. r SWCaTi 44 , Royal'Scot Sips&Eats't �� • •, • The Charleston ■ GIf"o`is V1118geent=r u �•� ., +` Apartments . -. .-._...,_.-. :.._ S Best Portland Cleaners`" :,. r Piccadilly Park -• z s \.se., { .em s; it VIllehois Community o� Pd.p, �od�" •• -gw;mossin .. Lowrie Primary,Sah75 Center and Pool �' t - r $di'SS M will:Lnnp if - r 1 i a ti ' Renaissance Court . ,w s Sofia Park 5v t. y i _ _• �19, lks:' . . h .... N. L o`,.4.. ^..!;" p si . .-•-•1:' - -' / '1 i4. ; . .�••k. tea ' S- .� +3. _ -' T �•• C� St F * �t 3 gss o-� Palero Park Whitaker Park _ N r4 •� a/ � •• c'GraCeE, - . r' J r `� . . . ti , l •`""fir r z Camell:4.El } f«,r ttei 'AMP. We Th•Vd.Om NM oilkH • • They required the developer to include the provision in the CCRs,so the HOA could enforce,and the City could enforce as violation by the owner of a condition of approval. Wilsonville has had one enforcement action where they asked the owner to open their garage doors,he voluntarily consented,it was being used for storage,and they cited the property owner. They haven't imposed the condition on an unwilling"single-lot"infill developer;the Villabois developer recognized the need for"no storage in the garage"as an amenity to preserve the character of the area. In other words,they had(or weren't challenged by the consenting developer)special findings that the design(small house,dense development,small alleys) proposed resulted in the necessity to make sure people could use their garages for parking. Where we are going to have single-lot/"infill"middle housing,(1)we would need to make a finding that the design of the middle housing was creating the need for"no storage in garage/no parking on the street"under our Conditioning Authority (LOC 50.07.003.5),(2)the"HOAs"would be small and would not have the Wilsonville-incentive to enforce the"no storage in garage/no parking on the street"CCRs,so it would be the City enforcing the HOAs to enforce the condition,ala Leslie Lane and Bryant Woods.(3)it would be an easier proof if we prohibited storage in the garage,rather than requiring parking in the street except when the garage already has its two cars in the garage,i.e.,before issuing a citation one would have to know that there are not already cars parked in the garage,example 3-car family with a two car garage would be able to park one car on the street assuming the other two cars are in the garage when the car was parked. And then there is the nagging feeling that someone would argue that a"no storage in the garage"standard(and conditions) applied only to middle housing could raise the HB 2001 prohibit of"do not,individually or cumulatively,discourage the development of all middle housing types permitted in the area through unreasonable costs or delay." Personally, I don't see a requirement to prohibit storage in the garage in order to facilitate parking in the garage as imposing an"unreasonable cost" per HB 2001 on middle housing(as compared to SFR in the same neighborhood that would not have that requirement)but I suspect someone would try. Conclusion: Wilsonville is not an example of infill middle housing were a"garage parking required/no storages in garage"provision has been applied. The motivation of the developer or"HOA"or an infill small middle housing development to enforce the provision is lacking,so I suspect that we would see City enforcement against the HOA,or as Wilsonville did in the one case, direct City enforcement,which is why I think the"garage parking required/no storage in garage"part of the provision would be easier to enforce than trying to track who is parking on-street and whether their garage has cars in it. But obviously getting an administrative warrant—and enforcement of such—would be a challenge that really only the City can take on if the HOA or a complaining neighbor brought the suspected violation to the City. Thanks, Evan Boone Deputy City Attorney 503-635-0225/Extension 8552 From:Olson,Erik Sent:Monday,August 30,2021 11:15 AM To:Boone,Evan<eboone@ci.oswego.or.us> Cc:Siegel,Scot<ssiegel@ci.oswego.or.us> Subject:FW:Article to share with the Middle Housing Code Advisory Committee Hi Evan, See the message below from Planning Commissioner Helen Leek,who also serves on the Middle Housing Code Advisory Committee. Could you weigh in on whether such an approach(requiring that garages be used for parking)would be feasible in Lake Oswego?I was interested to see that Wilsonville is contemplating delegating the authority of enforcement to HOAs,and was confused about how that arrangement would theoretically work in LO as well. Let me know if you have any questions, Erik Olson Senior Planner City of Lake Oswego PO Box 369 Lake Oswego,OR 97034 tel:503.697.6524 oia .6\:. CI! Gp ' Stay Connected I Facebook I Twitter I Instaaram I e-updates From:helenleek01eemail.com Finailto:helenleek0l@gmail.coml Sent:Thursday,August 26,2021 8:15 PM To:Olson, Erik<eolson c(il. ci.osweeo.or.us> Subject:Article to share with the Middle Housing Code Advisory Committee Dear Eric, A we work through the conversation on Middle Housing it seems we are working in a vacuum, with little feedback as to what other municipalities are doing/discussing. I know we are crafting a "Lake Oswego Way,"but other cities are grappling with the same issues we are. It would be nice to know what our neighbors are doing. Parking is a big one for me, and I was going to suggest we write into our codes that since we are only allowed to mandate one parking space per unit, and if the definition of a parking space is a garage, then we need to mandate that the garage is used for parking ONLY not storage. As a Realtor for decades, and a neighbor to homes that have three car garages,there are homeowners who have a triple car garage and still park their cars in the driveway for lack of garage space. With middle housing, there will not be room for driveway parking in many instances, so actually utilizing the garage as a parking space for cars is imperative. There are condominium associations in the area that mandate the garage be used ONLY for parking, not storage. I can provide info on that if you would like. This is the discussion Wilsonville is having on the topic. Please see: Wilsonville tries to quell middle housing parking concerns Can you provide this article to the other members of the committee,please? Kindest regards, Helen You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough. Mae West From:helenleek010email.com<sunaort( aa.olivesoftware.com> Sent:Thursday,August 26,2021 8:03 PM To:helenleek010email.com Subject:helenleek01(@email.com