HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes - 2024-05-07 o s�
CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
MINUTES
V +� May 7, 2024
°RFGO
1. CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Buck called the regular City Council meeting to order at 5:33 p.m. on Tuesday, May
7, 2024. The meeting was held both virtually via video conferencing and in-person in the
Council Chamber at City Hall 380 A Avenue.
2. ROLL CALL
Present: Mayor Buck, Councilors Verdick, Mboup, Rapf, Corrigan, Afghan and
Wendland
Staff Present: Martha Bennett, City Manager; Ellen Osoinach, City Attorney; Kari Linder,
City Recorder; Melissa Kelly, Library Director; Andrea Milano, Youth and
Technical Services Manager; Allison Arnold, Adult Services Manager;
Stefan Broadus, Director of Special Projects; Jessica Numanoglu,
Community Development Director (via video conferencing)
School Board: Brian Bills, Board Chair, John Wallin, Board Vice Chair; Neelam Gupta,
Board Member; Kirsten Aird, Board Member; Liz Hartman, Board
Member; Dr. Jennifer Schiele, Superintendent
Others Present: Kyle Rhorer,Vice President of Carollo Engineers (via video conferencing)
3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Mayor Buck led the Council in the Pledge of Allegiance.
4. PRESENTATIONS
4.1 Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes & Hypermobility Spectrum Disorders Awareness Month
Mayor Buck declared May 2024 as Elers Danlos Syndromes and Hypermobility Spectrum
Disorders month. The signed proclamation was available on the City's website.
4.2 Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 1 of 15
May 7, 2024
Mayor Buck proclaimed May as Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Island Heritage
Month in Lake Oswego. The signed proclamation was available on the City's website and a
citywide celebration would be held at Millenium Plaza Park later this month.
4.3 If I Were Mayor Contest Winners
Mayor Buck described the annual If I Were Mayor Contest sponsored by the Oregon Mayors!
Association, noting winners were selected from two categories: a poster contest for 4th and 5th
graders and a middle school essay contest for grades 6 through 8. This year had a 42 percent
increase in contestants over last year. Drishti Singh, a member of Lake Oswego's Youth
Leadership Council, joined the Mayor to present the awards and was the first YLC member to be
involved in the If I Were Mayor selection process. The winners of the 2024 Lake Oswego If I were
Mayor Contest were: elementary poster winners were Kenzie James (1st place), Gia Hill (2nd
place), and Torben Grosse-Wortmann (3rd place); and middle school essay winners were Leuca
Wanford (1st place), Megan Rim (2nd place), and Jad Chahin (3rd place). First place winners in
each category would be entered into the statewide contest for a chance to win $500. The winners
shared a few words about the ideas in their entries.
The Council recessed from 5:50 p.m. to 5:53 p.m.
5. JOINT MEETING WITH THE LAKE OSWEGO SCHOOL BOARD
Mayor Buck introduced Lake Oswego School District Superintendent and members of the School
Board, noted that the City Council and School Board served distinct but overlapping
constituencies and had partnered over the years to find ways to serve both. The School Board
was presently engaged in discussions about facility needs ahead of a potential bond renewal to
modernize and right-size the District, exploring options that could involve changes to current
school sites. The Board had engaged in its own community engagement processes regarding the
potential use of current sites, which the City Council looked forward to hearing about. At the same
time, the City had been engaging residents on long-term needs for a larger library to replace the
undersized current facility that lacked accessibility. The City also hoped to realize other long-term
plans for the community, including a space for community enjoyment in the Lake Grove Town
Center through the Lake Grove Urban Renewal Area (URA). The City had a strong funding
mechanism in place to bring a potential project to fruition to Lake Grove that could meet long-term
community needs, benefit local students, adjacent neighbors, and the community at large.
• If the School Board's process led to repurposing the Lake Grove Elementary site, the City
proposed discussing incorporating a community center at the site that would maintain a
community hub serving students and residents per the Lake Grove Village Center Plan, while
respecting the District's independent decision process centered on students' best interests.
• The City acknowledged the difficult trade-offs involved but was jointly meeting with the School
Board this evening to share ideas openly, think comprehensively, understand each body's
process, and make decisions in the entire community's best long-term interests, ensuring
public space was not lost.
Brian Bills, School Board Chair, stated he was excited to hear about the City's vision. However,
as the Mayor acknowledged, the District and City shared some interests but followed distinct
processes that needed to be respected. Fortunately, the School District and City enjoyed a
relationship that allowed for synergies, such as the Lake Oswego Recreation and Aquatic Center
(LORAC) and other collaborative efforts. The District's timing differed from the City's, and it
sometimes had to make independent decisions separate from the City's envisioned plans. Even
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 2 of 15
May 7, 2024
so, it would be fortunate to take advantage of aligning their efforts if opportunities arose. The
District's Superintendent would provide the City Council with details about the District's process,
timing, and how both would proceed.
City Manager Bennett proposed the School Board and City Council hear first from the Library
Director, who would provide a brief overview of how the Library supported the mission of the
School District. The City Manager would then present the City's idea, which had been presented
to several groups, including the District's Long-Range Facility Taskforce. District Superintendent
Jennifer Schiele would conclude with an update on the School Board's decision-making process.
5.1 Lake Oswego Library Events, Participation and Facility Needs
Melissa Kelly, Library Director, presented the report via PowerPoint, noting that the Lake
Oswego Public Library served as an essential support component to the Lake Oswego School
District by providing community-wide access to life-long learning for all ages, 7 days per week,
and during school breaks when students were out of class. The Library's diverse classes covered
many forms of literacy such as early learning, social skills, digital literacy, research skills, and
financial literacy. The programs complemented and supported the learning continuum, drove
economic advancement, fostered inclusivity and connection, and enhanced quality of life.
Andrea Milano, Library Youth and Technical Services Manager, continued the presentation,
summarizing the Library's vital role in developing early literacy skills and fostering a love of
reading from infancy through adulthood. Early literacy programs, such as story times, built critical
pre-reading and promoted socialization for toddlers, while librarians modeled for caregivers how
to encourage literacy through reading, singing, and engaging with their children. The 1,000 Books
Before Kindergarten challenge excited kids about reading preparation. The Library also offered
programming for elementary-aged children and teenagers, as well as family programs, providing
a place to learn and socialize for many ages. Ms. Milano noted the Library had profoundly
influenced her own language development and writing skills.
Allison Arnold, Library Adult Services Manager, resumed the presentation, outlining the range
of adult events and classes aimed at improving quality of life, promoting community, and
supporting different types of literacy. The demand for programming had increased by more than
275 percent over the past 20 years, and the Library frequently hosted events at other community
spaces due to capacity issues. Last year, the Library hosted an average of 1.5 classes or events
per day, including 291 events specifically for youth that were attended by nearly 13,000 youth and
caregivers. The Lunar New Year Festival had the single highest attendance at over 1,100
residents.
Director Kelly concluded the presentation, noting the Library could not measure up to
comparable libraries due to space constraints. During the 2023 Library Visioning Process,
residents indicated they wanted the Library to be an accessible community hub and active
learning space, but the current facility created barriers resulting in inefficient service delivery. Staff
regularly heard from residents who visited other libraries with larger facilities, dedicated event
spaces, and modern amenities Lake Oswego's Library lacked. Other needs identified during the
Visioning process included: cafe space; flexible event/meeting spaces; a larger children's area;
dedicated tween/teen space with reservable study rooms; a makerspace/technology lab; sensory-
friendly areas; and adjacent outdoor space. It was clear the community was significantly
underserved by the shortage of Library facility space. The entire Library Staff looked forward to
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 3 of 15
May 7, 2024
working with the community to create a solution for better access to enhanced and innovative
library events and services.
Mayor Buck thanked Director Kelly and Staff for the presentation and for all the Library did to
create programs within the restraints of the current facility.
5.2 Lake Oswego I Lake Grove Community Center and Library Concept
City Manager Bennett presented the vision for a Lake Grove Community Center and Library via
PowerPoint, noting the City Council had expressed interest in the idea during its goal setting in
January, which aligned with the District's long-range facility planning discussions and decisions
about elementary schools.
• In 2023, the City completed its Library Visioning project, began work on the long-range plan
for the Parks and Recreation Department and facilities, and conducted its biennial Community
Survey. Several common themes were heard from the community across all three efforts: a
desire for inclusive facilities that were easy to find and easy to use; a desire for community
connection; a desire for intergenerational spaces that served people of different physical
abilities; a desire for environmentally sustainable and disaster resilient facilities; and a desire
for event space. Notably, across all three efforts, the City heard about the need to better serve
teens. The Council previously discussed whether there was an opportunity to address those
themes and identified needs on the Lake Grove Elementary property if the School District
decided to repurpose that facility. The Lake Grove Village Center plan, adopted in 2006, spoke
to the need for a community center that included a library. City Staff's research found
communities were providing community center/library facilities with a suite of different services
that shared functions and overlapping needs; without being just as a library or recreation
facility. The current library facility created barriers and resulted in inefficient delivery of
services because community needs had outgrown the space originally built in 1983. In
addition, the current facility needed costly repairs and its neighborhood location meant a lot
of people in the community did not know where to find the library.
• Staff conducted research and found examples of community centers that homed libraries,
which enabled cities to meet a variety of needs, not just library-specific needs. A community
center with a library would also allow the City to host its award-winning teen program in a
more modern, accessible facility instead of the current church basement location, and offered
the possibility of integrating the City's teen programming with the Library's teen programming.
• The City would not invest in work to determine needed square footage or acreage until it knew
what the School District planned on doing with Lake Grove Elementary School. If the District
decided to keep Lake Grove an elementary school, the City would have to wait for a piece of
property to become available. Should the District decide it was in its best interests to close or
repurpose the school, then the City would start the second part of the process.
• The Lake Grove Elementary School was an attractive property due to its location in the Lake
Grove Urban Renewal District, which meant that urban renewal funding was available to build
the majority of the project without raising taxes. The Lake Grove Urban Renewal Plan also
offered opportunities to think about shared City/District public spaces and associated cost
savings and efficiencies, similar to other shared spaces such as the LORAC. While the School
District was contemplating facility needs across the city, Lake Grove Elementary was the only
property within the URA.
City Staff addressed questions as follows:
• The current Urban Renewal District would expire in 2034 if not extended. If the City decided
to pursue the project, it would extend the life of the project for another 30 years. Oregon's
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 4 of 15
May 7, 2024
Urban Renewal Law had changed, and the City was required to share revenue with the School
District. Although the project would not require a tax increase, the District's duration would
need to be extended to enable the City to finance the project.
• The first step in the process would be conducting an urban renewal study. The City would use
the revenue to sell a bond, though it would probably be a couple of years for the increment to
grow enough before the City could have enough revenue to sell the bond. Because the City
had not put pen to paper and did not have any consultants or architects on the project, it would
be two to three years before the City could get started on this project under a best-case
scenario. If Council gave Staff the go ahead the next day, the City could probably break
ground in 2028. Regardless of what the District decided, Lake Grove would remain a school
for that length of time anyway.
5.3 Lake Oswego School District Long Range Decision Schedule
Dr. Jennifer Schiele, Superintendent, reviewed the anticipated timeline for the School District's
long-range facility planning and bond development process, noting the public education period
and opportunities for public testimony. A bond development committee would develop the
proposed bond measure, cost estimates, and voter polling in the fall of 2024. The notice of ballot
title must be filed by February 28, 2025, to appear on the May 20, 2025, ballot, though final dates
were subject to the Oregon Secretary of State Election Calendar. Bond items under discussion
included cafetoriums at all elementary schools, additional CTE space at high schools, rebuilding
Forest Hills Elementary, and safety technology in all schools. She confirmed the bond was the
third step in the District's bond process and was a renewal, not a new bond, so there would be no
tax increase.
Mayor Buck noted changes to school facilities throughout his childhood and career in Lake
Oswego and asked what had taken the community from a consistent number of schools for some
years to the more recent changes. Dr. Schiele responded the District had been using Uplands
Elementary School for its rebuild. In the last bond, Lakeridge Middle School was built, and its
students were at Uplands for two years during the rebuild period. Next year, those students would
move back into its new school and then students from LO Middle School would move into Uplands
for two years while the LOMS was rebuilt. The next steps depended on when the bond passed. If
the bond passed, Forest Hills students would go to Upland for two years. At that time, depending
on whether the District rebuilt or remodeled Lake Grove, or rebuilt/remodeled Uplands, those
students would stay in their own school. It was about seven years before the planning would affect
students at any of the schools.
Mayor Buck asked if school population changes had influenced plans. Dr. Schiele replied that
the population had remained steady between 6,800 and 7,000 students. There had been a
decrease in population at elementary schools and an increase in secondary schools. Mayor Buck
confirmed the middle schools used to just be seventh and eighth grades but were now sixth,
seventh, and eighth grades, and asked whether that was part of the reason for the updates to
facilities. Dr. Schiele replied that when the District moved sixth graders to middle school, it closed
Palisades and Uplands, and Bryant was repurposed to allow sixth graders to be part of Lake
Ridge Middle School.
6. PUBLIC COMMENT
• Karl Ockert, 910 Cumberland Road, noted the Library often held classes or events at other
public venues due to capacity issues, but had not used the recently remodeled Adult
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 5 of 15
May 7, 2024
Community Center, which was a state-of-the-art, Parks Department facility one block away.
The Library and Parks Department should be able to efficiently use the existing City services
and assets. Now was the time to show the community how well interdepartmental synergy
could work by holding valuable programs the community wanted in an already existing but
underutilized facility.
• Ruth Bregar, resident, West Ridge neighborhood, opposed closing Lake Grove
Elementary School, citing concerns about the loss of the neighborhood hub, shifting student
populations, and the increased need for busing. Local residents wanted to keep Lake Grove
Elementary where it was.
• Thomas Eldridge noted that Lake Grove Elementary School served a high number of minority
students and students from low-income households. He asked Council to recommend that the
School District scrap the idea of flattening the Lake Grove Elementary School, which would
generate capital to be spent in high net worth and predominantly white school districts.
• Laurel Mahar, resident, and Lake Grove Elementary alumnus, opposed closing the Lake
Gove Elementary School, citing the Lake Grove Village Center Plan which stated the school
was central to the long-term vision for Lake Grove. The school had been a hub for the
community since 1924 and was projected to have the highest enrollment in the District by
2030.
• Kacey Carpenter, parent, and Lake Grove resident, opposed closing Lake Grove
Elementary School, citing concerns about diversity and population. Other resources were
available for community centers and libraries.
• Lindsey Boccia opposed closing Lake Grove Elementary, noting volunteers would provide
Council and School District with a packet of fact-based research about the issue in the coming
weeks. She urged the City and District to listen to residents without dismissing their arguments
as emotional.
The Council recessed from 6:51 p.m. to 7:04 p.m.
• Betsy Wosko, Chair, Old Town Neighborhood Association, asked Council to ban gas-
powered leaf blowers, citing Portland's recent phase-out ban and the harms of gas blowers
to people, animals, birds, insects, and the environment.
Mayor Buck thanked Ms. Wosko for sending the Council informative articles on the topic.
7. CONSENT AGENDA
7.1 Public Improvement Contract Award for the Construction of Work Order 348—2024
Pavement Rehabilitation.
Motion: Move to authorize the City Manager to sign a public improvement contract with
Knife River Corporation for the Construction of Work Order 348 — 2024 Pavement
Rehabilitation in the amount of$1,179,324.
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 6 of 15
May 7, 2024
7.2 Resolution 24-20, A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Lake Oswego
Amending Resolution 24-02, Authorizing an Intergovernmental Agreement with the
Riverdale Rural Fire Protection District Providing for the Continuation of Fire and
Emergency Medical Services for Fiscal Years 2024-25 through 2030-31.
Motion: Move to adopt Resolution 24-20.
7.3 Resolution 24-21, A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Lake Oswego
Authorizing the Mayor to Execute Amendment No. 1 to Subrecipient Agreement 24-
006 Between the City and Clackamas County Human Services Department's Social
Services Division for Fiscal Years 2024-2027.
Motion: Move to adopt Resolution 24-21.
END CONSENT
Councilor Mboup moved to adopt the Consent Agenda. Councilor Corrigan seconded the
motion.
A voice vote was held, and the motion passed, with Mayor Buck and Councilors Verdick,
Mboup, Rapf, Corrigan, Afghan, and Wendland voting `aye', (7-0).
8. ITEMS REMOVED FROM CONSENT AGENDA
No items were removed from the Consent Agenda.
9. PUBLIC HEARINGS
9.1 Ordinance 2945, An Ordinance of the Lake Oswego City Council Amending LOC
Chapter 24 to add Article 24.10, Providing for a Property Tax Exemption Program
for Nonprofit Corporation Low Income Housing Pursuant to ORS 307.540 - .548 and
Renaming Chapter 24.
Ellen Osoinach, City Attorney, reviewed the hearing procedures and asked if any Councilor
wished to declare a financial conflict of interest. None were heard.
Jessica Numanoglu, Community Development Director, presented the Council Report for
Ordinance 2945, which would establish a property tax exemption for nonprofit organizations that
created affordable housing targeted at or below 60 percent of area median income (AMI). The
exemption would apply to taxes levied by the City only; however, the ordinance included an option
to apply the exemption to other taxing districts if requested.Applicants would be required to renew
the exemption annually. Both the Planning Commission and City Council supported including the
nonprofit affordable housing exemption as a strategy to include in the upcoming Housing
Production Strategy (HPS) report.
• She reviewed the request received from Mercy Housing Northwest in October 2023 and at
the April 2, 2024, meeting, urging Council to adopt the exemption before the HPS was
adopted. In its October 2023 letter, Mercy Housing noted that adopting the tax exemption in
the summer of 2024 would allow the organization to underwrite the exemption when it moved
from its construction loan to a permanent loan, saving more than $1 million over the lifetime
of the loan. Staff noted the tax exemption would be available to any nonprofit corporation that
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 7 of 15
May 7, 2024
created affordable housing meeting the eligibility criteria, including the Hacienda project on
Boones Ferry Road.
• The ordinance established the eligibility and criteria requirements as well as the application
and renewal process for the tax exemption. If approved, the next step would be to process
Mercy Housing's application for the exemption. The organization's October 23 letter met the
criteria for an application and therefore met the deadlines established by the ordinance. Staff
would return to Council in June with findings on how Mercy met the tax exemption criteria and
City Council would then approve a resolution that served as certification of tax exemption by
the City for the County Tax Assessor. In order for the ordinance to be effective before the
upcoming tax year, this process would need to be completed before July 1.
Mayor Buck asked if the exemption allowed for partial abatement to developers who made a
portion of the project affordable to those making 60 percent AMI or less. Director Numanoglu
said the developer could maintain the entire abatement because the City had defined affordable
in the ordinance using an averaging approach which would allow certain residents up to 80
percent AMI if some units were provided at 30 to 50 percent AMI to offset the higher income.
Mayor Buck asked if language in the ordinance stating, "properties held for the purpose of
developing low-income rental housing," meant developers could apply for and receive the
exemption before they had saleable units. Director Numanoglu believed the ordinance allowed
up to two years prior so developers could apply while the project was under construction.
Mayor Buck asked if developers would owe back taxes if they abandoned the project after
receiving the exemption. Director Numanoglu read from the ordinance language stating, "If after
the exemption is granted, the property was being used for any purpose inconsistent with the
determination granting the exemption, the City Manager shall follow the procedures for
termination set forth in the ORS", confirming there was a termination clause in the ordinance if
the developer did not use the site for the allowed purpose or if the project was not completed on
time.
Mayor Buck opened the public hearing, confirmed there was no public testimony, and closed the
public hearing.
Councilor Mboup moved to enact Ordinance 2945. Councilor Wendland seconded the
motion.
A voice vote was held, and the motion passed, with Mayor Buck and Councilors Verdick,
Mboup, Rapf, Corrigan, Afghan, and Wendland voting `aye', (7-0).
9.2 Resolution 24-19, A Resolution of the Lake Oswego City Council, Acting as the Lake
Oswego Public Contracting Review Board Pursuant to ORS 279A.060, Making
Certain Findings and Approving an Amendment to Resolution 18-55 and
Authorizing a Special Procurement to Enter into a Design, Build, Operate and
Maintain Contract for the New Wastewater Treatment Plant Facility; and
Resolution 24-18, A Resolution of the Lake Oswego City Council, Acting as the Lake
Oswego Public Contracting Review Board Pursuant to ORS 279A.060, Making
Certain Findings and Approving a Special Procurement for Owner's Advisor
Services for the Wastewater Treatment Plant Facility (DBOM Phase) and
Authorizing the City Manager to Execute a Contract with Carollo Engineering, Inc.
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 8 of 15
May 7, 2024
City Attorney Osoinach reviewed the hearing procedures and asked if any Councilor wished to
declare a financial conflict of interest. None were heard.
Stefan Broadus, Director of Special Projects, presented the Council Report on Resolution 24-
19 via PowerPoint, providing a brief overview of the project's history and summarizing the
Council's direction to Staff to explore competitive procurement methods to deliver the remainder
of project. The project team compared the schedule risk, cost, construction review, and operations
and recommended the design, build, operate, maintain (DBOM) model since it had all the
advantages of the original design, build, finance, operate, maintain model, also referred to as a
P3, public/private partnership, without the private equity element that caused the project to stall
during the City's partnership with EPCOR. Under the DBOM model, the City's chosen partner
would finish the design, construct the facility, and enter into a long-term operations and
maintenance period. When the City put out its request for qualifications (RFQ) and request for
proposals (RFP) the work completed to date would be identified as the preferred design option.
Vendors would be able to pick up the completed work and continue to deliver the project or provide
an alternative design that met the established design criteria. To offer an alternative design,
vendors would have to meet the design criteria and at a better value to the City than the
established design.
Councilor Rapf preferred moving forward with the assumption that the City would operate and
maintain its facility adding the City should think about engagement in phases, moving first through
the design/build phase to build trust and equity with a partner after which the City could consider
the operating and maintenance element of the relationship. The operation and maintenance
element held significant value to a partner and should be held back to ensure the City was working
with the right partner. City Manager Bennett believed that the project would have to be bid as a
DBOM, but offramps could be written into the preliminary services agreement if the City did not
feel confident in its operating partner. The previous agreement did not have the same type of
offramps, and one reason the City had contracted with EPCOR was because of its operating
expertise. Some firms that would bid on the project would do so in a way where the operator was
not the designer and others bid as a single entity. She supported the DBOM model, noting the
City Attorney could explain whether an agreement could be structured so it could be reevaluated
if the City lost trust in some element. Councilor Rapf agreed, adding the value to a third party
was a 40-year operation and maintenance phase. City Manager Bennett replied it may not be
the same company since some would bid the project as a single entity and others as a series of
companies.
Mayor Buck noted it was a lot of trust to put into an entity the City would not know much about
at the beginning. City Manager Bennett replied when the operational company was at the table
during the design phase, operational efficiencies were designed in, which was a significant
advantage to the City. Mayor Buck commented that the design part of the project was minimal
at this point. Councilor Mboup noted the project was at 90 percent design and wondered whether
design should be removed in favor of just build, operate, and manage. Mayor Buck said the City
needed the final 10 percent.
Councilor Mboup sought clarification on comments that potential partners would not bid more
than what the City had already paid, taking the 90 percent design into account. Director Broadus
explained that while there would be options, company would likely put some effort into taking
ownership of the plans since it would be the engineer of record. A proposing team could take
ownership of the plans, move the design to 100 percent, and then proceed with construction.
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 9 of 15
May 7, 2024
Alternatively, a vendor could propose taking a slightly different direction. The City's procurement
document would specify the criteria the proposal had to meet in order to deliver a successful
facility, and as long as all the criteria were met, the City could compare different designs and
make a selection based on what was best for the City. As to whether it could be broken up, there
was a risk cost to the relationship. No one took on additional risk, they bought risk. The City could
provide more flexibility for itself by building in the opportunity to sever ties with the partner at the
end of the construction phase, and there could be entities interested in that proposal, but those
entities would cost just as much because the bulk of the financial incentive for a company to do
the project was the operations piece, which was more than half the value. Taking the operations
piece out or building into the contract the ability to take it away meant proposers would offset that
with their own needs. Councilor Rapf agreed but said it went the other way, too. If the City wanted
to allow a potential partner to operate, then it should see significant savings going the City's way.
Councilor Mboup asked if Lake Oswego had ever operated a P3 project. Director Broadus
replied he was not aware if the City of Lake Oswego had used the model, but several had been
completed in the industry. Councilor Mboup believed the City should develop its own workforce
and operate its own facilities. The bidders would be venture capitalists, not friends. The City
should be in a position to develop and run its own facilities and avoid what happened with EPCOR.
Mayor Buck believed many of the changes with EPCOR were around the financing piece, which
would now be carved out.
Councilor Wendland asked if the City's current situation was typical and how the industry would
respond. Kyle Rhorer, Vice President, Carollo Engineers, replied that the industry was poised
for the DBOM model, which was familiar. Generally, when looking at a DBOM, the entities,
whether a single firm or consortium, were looking at operating and maintenance as the revenue-
generating objective. As such, DBOM teams were generally led by the operations arm of either
the company or the consortium. While an offramp in the procurement or contract was feasible,
the efficiencies came from an operations-led DBOM team that expected to run the facility for 30
years which also dovetailed into other efficiencies where the operator would have input into
completion of design, the construction, and the phasing of the construction. It was an entirely
different model in terms of efficiencies from a life-cycle perspective. There was no reason the City
could not craft contractual and procurement documents in a way that addressed the concerns
expressed.
Councilor Wendland inquired whether the City could expect another company to incorporate the
90 percent design, AquaNereda technology, etc. for a top performing sewer treatment plant.
Director Broadus replied the City's procurement document would include qualitative
performance criteria. Flexibility would be included for the City to have a preferred design while
enabling vendors to propose alternate designs, but odor criteria had to be met, the design would
have to fit the same footprint, have an energy component for sustainability, and any other
parameters the City wanted to put in place. Vendors could propose something different as long
as it performed at or better than this level.
Councilor Wendland asked if it was typical for a company to pick up a project like this and deliver
or was the City at a disadvantage. Mr. Rhorer replied it was unusual; however, it was not so
unusual that the market would not be interested in it. Generally, DBO's were greenfield projects
where the designer, contractor, and operator discussed the project before any design was made.
Operations firms or operations-led teams were used to operating all kinds of technologies. The
bigger question was to what degree would the new engineering firm take responsibility as a
designer of record for the advanced AquaNereda technology. Carollo expected to unwind the
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 10 of 15
May 7, 2024
design a bit for the new engineer to be comfortable, but despite the newer technology, the design
was very good and an appropriate use for the application. Carollo was confident internally and
based on preliminary market soundings, that the design itself would be utilized in advance and
operated. He could not guarantee there would be 5 or 10 proposals, but he did know the market
was not shying away from the DBOM model.
Councilor Wendland expressed concern that the situation was so unusual, vendors would add
25 percent to the cost because they would have to accept the risk. Mr. Rhorer replied based on
what Carollo had seen and its comfort level with the original EPCOR approach, they were not
overly concerned no market would be interested in the project. The RFQ had a relatively low bar
in terms of submittal requirements for the teams to prepare a response. Carollo would do formal
market sounding prior to issuing the RFQ to vet the informal market sounding done earlier with
the firms to ensure there was more than one firm or consortia willing to embrace the project. The
City would likely pay for some unwinding of the design in the design/build price, but Carollo was
comfortable with what the City had in the applicability and suitability for the site.
Mayor Buck asked how much flexibility there was for a new firm given the AquaNereda process
and how much a firm could unwind the design and still keep the technology. Mr. Rhorer replied
it was difficult to give a percentage, but he did not believe the design needed to go back to 60
percent. Some engineering firms, including Carollo, would like to address some aspects of the
design. In the RFQ and sounding meetings, Carollo would address specific things that could be
done differently with the AquaNereda system and give its peer engineering firms insight on what
could be tightened up. Carollo and its contemporaries were familiar with AquaNereda, which was
an excellent system for Lake Oswego due to the City's peaking factors and small footprint of the
site. Any design firm, if it stamped it as the designer of record, would want to get under the hood
a bit to make sure everything was okay.
Councilor Afghan asked if operating a wastewater treatment plant of this size was the City's
core competency. City Manager Bennett replied no, which was why Staff recommended the City
not create a new competency. In the long run, outsourcing operations and maintenance would be
more cost effective and lead to a better result for the community.
Councilor Afghan inquired whether there were termination clauses in the future contract.
Director Broadus said the contract had not been written yet, but the City needed to balance any
sort of flexibility it wished to build into the contract with the cost it would pay for the flexibility.
Councilor Afghan asked if any other technology would deliver the same performance. Director
Broadus replied having a 90 percent design in hand was unique, but it was also a unique
opportunity in that the City could put a near completed product on the table for vendors to choose
from, or it could challenge the vendors to do something better for a better value and cost to the
City. Whether better technology is available was uncertain, but if so, and a vendor was willing to
do it at a value that was competitive for the City, then the City would receive that proposal and
evaluate it against the others. City Manager Bennett replied Staff did not believe there was
another technology available because the RFP process for the plant included a significant
evaluation of alternative technologies.All available technologies had some limitations, but the City
had explored all available technologies and optimized the design for the variables available. If a
vendor had access to something the City did not know about, and it performed on energy
efficiency, seasonal rainfall, and the nature of the City's flows, which were mostly residential, then
the City would entertain the proposal, but the City would write the criteria with AquaNereda as the
baseline.
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 11 of 15
May 7, 2024
Councilor Afghan asked if there were novation clauses in the current contract that would allow
the new vendor to pick up the design and the engineers, so the new designer did not have to go
to another engineer. He was concerned the current designers would not finish the design.
Director Broadus replied the City owned the work product delivered at 90 percent. Any new team
would need to be the official engineer of record for the design so there would need to be some
unwinding of the work product if the vendor chose to pick up the 90 percent product. It was
important to keep in mind the percentage of effort in doing that relative to the project as a whole.
Relative to the entire project, that unwinding was probably in the magnitude of .1 percent or less.
Councilor Afghan confirmed the City owned the documents with a specific design company and
asked if the future vendor contract could work with the original engineer under a novation
agreement to finish the design and limit the unwinding. Director Broadus said that approach was
not recommended because if the original engineer was able to participate it would create an
uncompetitive environment, put other vendors at a disadvantage, and drive up the cost to the
City.
Councilor Afghan asked if the City had a proposal from the original engineer to finish the design
to 100 percent. Director Broadus replied the City could complete the design and then do a
procurement for construction and operations, but the disadvantage was the City would then be
setting out a procurement where the proposers did not own the design meaning the City would
not get constructability and operating input.While that would limit the unwinding, the disadvantage
was that the construction and operation would be set up with more risk.
Councilor Wendland noted a lot of work had gone into the project besides the drawings, and a
lot of the obstacles had been removed in the process. He understood the City wanted to proceed
with AquaNereda but there was the possibility someone would pick it up and move forward in their
own way, which would have a small cost. Director Broadus said the cost would be small relative
to the overall product. The overall program was about $600 million and there was a few hundred
thousand dollars of design remaining. Any efficiencies the City gained in construction or
operations would outweigh the remaining expense in the design phase.
Councilor Wendland commented that the City should open the bid process as much as possible
to encourage competition and asked whether the procurement process required the City to pick
the lowest bidder who met all the criteria. City Manager Bennett did not believe that would be
the requirement. The City would want to pick the best proposal overall, and some of the criteria
would not be financial, which was another advantage of the proposed procurement method.
Councilor Wendland noted the City wanted to enter into a contract where both parties won
because it was a 30-year commitment. He wanted to create a competitive marketplace and liked
the idea that the vendor would be in the project for the long term, which would give the best
economic outcome for both parties. Mayor Buck agreed and said it sounded as though that was
where the market was. There was not a big market for design/build and the City may not get as
many responsive proposals. City Manager Bennett said the City may get many proposals, but
construction costs are currently very high.
Mayor Buck asked if there was overlap between firms that did DBOM and firms that just did
construction. Mr. Rhorer replied there was overlap in the market. Some teams did design builds
and others did fully integrated design/build/operate. If the City went a design/build route, the
challenge would be to find a contract operations firm willing to take on an AquaNereda technology,
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 12 of 15
May 7, 2024
or a plant in general, where the firm was not involved in operations-led design and construction.
It would be an unusual arrangement, considering the size of the City's facility.
Councilor Afghan believed the strategy the City discussed some months ago had changed. The
Council previously discussed using the same design but a different company and financing the
project. Now the City was opening the project to other engineers and may change the design,
which seemed to be going backwards and penalized the engineers who had already finished 90
percent of the work. Those engineers could complete the work and it may be less expensive than
getting other engineers involved. City Manager Bennett did not believe the plan had changed.
Even when the City decided to leave EPCOR, it knew any other engineering firm would need to
review the design. If the Council wanted to allow the previous engineer to participate it would give
that firm a competitive advantage.
Director Broadus stated having the previous engineers finish the design was the most cost-
effective way since those engineers did not have to reperform the calculations previously done.
However, that was not necessarily best for the project as a whole because while using the original
engineering firm could save maybe $100,000 to $200,000, not having the advantage of the
constructability and operations input, and the potential competitive impact that could have, could
wipe away any potential savings. The constructability and operational input were done through
the EPCOR construction and operation team. The other vendors would be different construction
and operations teams with different means and methods of building and operating the plant. The
City could hire a third party to provide constructability input or a peer review how to operate the
plant, but if it was not the contractor who would be building it, or the operating entity, it was only
worth so much.
Director Broadus presented the Council Report on Resolution 24-18 via PowerPoint, noting the
resolution would amend the existing contract with Carollo Engineers that helped guide the City
from an administrative, procedural, legal, and technical perspective to get to the 90 percent design
point. The proposed amendment would take the City through the upcoming procurement,
including the RFQ, RFP, negotiating terms and conditions with the selected vendor, and into the
design phase. Upon execution of the contract with the eventual partner for the
design/build/operate phase of the project, the Carollo contract would be amended to
provide the owner's advisors services to the City for the remaining phases. The selected
vendor would begin design in the fall of next year and break ground at some point in 2026.
The construction process was anticipated to take about 30 months.
• He explained a lot was included in the scope of the contract, as quite a bit of complicated
language needed to go into the contract to fold in the design parameters and criteria, as well
as market sounding and market outreach. Additionally, unfinished, unresolved elements
needed to be completed, including a headwords element, generator sizing, and the alkalinity
effluent, which was essentially a new component of the plant that needed to be designed and
permitted. The unresolved items needed to be properly framed in the procurement to ensure
the proposers write on them. The City was actually quite a bit under the general guidelines for
what was a reasonable amount to spend on professional services for the project.
Councilor Rapf asked how the Carollo's fees are structured. Director Broadus replied Carollo's
contract was a task-based, hourly contract not to exceed. The fee did not include any sort of
royalty or percentage value of the DBOM and noted that the City would amend the contract again
upon execution of the contract for Carollo to continue its owner advisor role through
design/construction and an initial operations period.
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 13 of 15
May 7, 2024
Director Broadus clarified the$890,000 Staff was seeking to approve got the City to an executed
contract with a new partner. Attorney fees were included in a contract with a separate consultant,
Hawkins. Carollo provided the City with technical and alternative delivery expertise. The team of
consultants included Universal Field Services and Cable Huston, who provided the City with land
rights assistance. Jill Jamieson's firm, Illuminati, provided the City with alternative delivery, legal,
and technical advice.
City Manager Bennett confirmed the City would have to do land use permits again.
Mayor Buck opened the public hearing, confirmed there was no public testimony, and closed the
public hearing.
Councilor Wendland moved to adopt Resolutions 24-19 and 24-18. Councilor Rapf
seconded the motion.
A voice vote was held, and the motion passed,with Mayor Buck and Councilors Wendland,
Verdick, Mboup, Rapf, and Corrigan, voting `aye', Councilor Afghan, voting 'no' (6-1).
10. INFORMATION FROM COUNCIL
Councilor Rapf congratulated the City on its supporting role in the successful Lake Run.
Mayor Buck stated May 10 was the deadline for all boards and commissions applications and
asked Councilors to encourage people in the community to apply.
• Lake Oswego had discussed a community shuttle for a long time, but no funding resources
existed. People who worked in Lake Oswego paid a payroll tax for transportation, and
employers paid an even larger tax for transportation, but the City saw limited benefits from
that tax. The advisory board guiding the Statewide Transportation Improvement Fund (STIF)
Get Oregon Moving dollars, which were meant to support transit funding and service
expansion, had heavy representation from Multnomah County and nonprofits but no city
representatives except for one staff member from Portland. Metro Mayors were making an
effort to get mayors represented on the advisory board to better address cities'funding needs.
• Metro was proposing changes to the allocation of Regional Flexible Fund Allocation (RFFA)
dollars. The region typically bonded on the dollars to fund large projects instead of many
smaller projects, so a portion of the funds went to repay the bonds. Metro was considering
raising the threshold for applications, which was not responsive to the needs of smaller cities
and rural communities. Raising the dollar threshold for planning grants to $1 million would
preclude Lake Oswego from submitting any project. Lake Oswego was advocating against
the new policies.
City Manager Bennett noted Staff had concluded a City-run shuttle was not viable with STIF
funds. Staff planned to meet with TriMet to discuss short-and long-term plans for connecting Lake
Oswego's two town centers.
11. REPORTS OF OFFICERS
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 14 of 15
May 7, 2024
City Manager Bennett noted it was Public Service Week and thanked her colleagues at the City
and City Councilors for their dedication. Next week, the City would recognize police officers and
later in the month it would recognize its Public Works crews, who never got the credit for being
first responders. A significant national dignitary was hosting a fundraiser close by on Thursday
and the motorcade would most likely significantly disrupt traffic on Thursday afternoon. She could
not provide further details, but confirmed the dignitary was not the President. The first farmers
market of the year was scheduled for this Saturday, right before Mother's Day.
12. EXECUTIVE SESSION: The Lake Oswego City Council will meet under authority of
ORS 192.660 (2)(a) Consider employment of an officer, employee, staff member or
agent; and (f) Consider records that are exempt by law from public inspection.
City Attorney Osoinach read the legal parameters for the Executive Session.
The Council met in Executive Session from 8:35 p.m. to 9:15 p.m.
13. ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Buck adjourned the City Council meeting at 9:15 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Kari Linder, City Recorder
Approved by the City Council on July 17, 2024.
•
Joseph Buck, Mayor
City Council Regular Meeting Minutes Page 15 of 15
May 7, 2024