HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes - 2009-11-23 Special0
CITY COUNCIL SPECIAL MEETING
MINUTES
November 23, 2009
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Mayor Jack Hoffman called the special City Council meeting to order at 6:30 p.m. on
November 23, 2009, in the West End Building, Santiam Room, 4101 Kruse Way.
Present: Mayor Hoffman, Councilors Jordan, Hennagin, Moncrieff, Olson, Tierney,
and Johnson.
Staff Present: David Donaldson, Asst City Manager; David Powell, City Attorney; Robyn
Christie, City Recorder; Susan Millhauser, Sustainability Coordinator; Denny
Egner, Asst Planning Director; Denise Frisbee, Planning and Building
Director; Jonna Papaefthimiou, Natural Resources Planner
Guests: Mayor Tim Knapp, Wilsonville; Lisa Nead, City of Wilsonville Environmental
Education Specialist; Holly Brunk, Natural Step Network; Stephan
Lashbrook, City of Wilsonville Assistant Community Development Director;
Paul Shirey, City of Milwaukie Public Works Director; Justin Bates,
AmeriCorps Sustainability Outreach Coordinator
Commission
Members: Eric Monahan, SAB; Paul Lyons, SAB; Bruce Brown, SAB; Dorothy Atwood,
SAB; Grant Watkinson, Co -Chair, SAB; Julie Glisson, Planning Commission;
Philip Stewart, Planning Commission Chair; Jim Gustafson, Planning
Commission; Jim Johnson, Planning Commission
Mayor Hoffman recognized Mayor Tim Knapp from Wilsonville.
Mayor Hoffman introduced Duke Castle, Castle Group. He noted Mr. Castle's extensive
experience in presenting the Natural Step to organizations in both the public and private sectors.
He mentioned the Group's goal to show business and community organizations how they could
move forward towards creating a sustainable society while maintaining a healthy economy.
3. WORKSHOP
3.1 Sustainability Leadership Training
Mr. Castle gave a PowerPoint presentation (see packet). He asked the City Council and the
Planning Commissioners what the issues of sustainability were that came to mind.
Mayor Hoffman mentioned the issue of taking the concept out to the community and getting
community buy-in/ownership of this way of thinking. Councilor Tierney commented about the
need for a common definition of sustainability. He asked how sustainability worked into decision-
making.
Councilor Olson asked to hear about the economic sustainability of the City, as the discussions
tended to default to the environmental issues. Councilor Jordan asked what activities or actions
would see the greatest gain for the money invested in introducing the community to sustainability.
Councilor Hennagin concurred with Mayor Hoffman's concern about public education and
reaching those who did not pay attention to what was happening in City government.
Mayor Knapp indicated that the questions raised by the City Council were the same questions that
the Wilsonville City Council has started discussing. He mentioned engaging the business
community in particular.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 1 of 10
November 23, 2009
Commissioner Glisson asked if there were any incentive -based programs to help encourage
sustainability efforts. Mr. Castle mentioned a Portland program to help make homes more energy
efficient. He spoke of a recycling program that paid people based on the weight of their
recyclables.
Mr. Lyons asked how to change the minds of individuals who saw no need for sustainability.
Councilor Moncrieff asked about metrics and measurements for incentive programs and the like.
Ms. Atwood asked for Mr. Castle's perspective on the different models for engaging the
community.
Mr. Castle recounted the story of how he, as a businessman, became involved with the Swedish
program, Natural Step, after hearing a talk by Paul Hawkins about this program that helped
businesses and organizations move towards true sustainability.
He presented a definition of sustainability and an expanded definition from former Governor
Kitzhaber (p.1, Slide 3). He noted that the expanded definition added the requirement of meeting
environmental, economic, and community needs simultaneously, or the triple bottom line of a
healthy environment, social system, and economic system. He read the definition of sustainability
from Lake Oswego's Sustainability plan (p.1, Slide 4).
He discussed the differences between the discussion on 'green' ecological practices and the tenets
of sustainability (p.1, Slide 5). He mentioned that the language of the 'green' discussion implied
that humans were the problem; if humans were not here, then everything would be fine. He noted
that sustainability looked at things differently than simply doing the least damage and minimizing
waste.
He indicated that sustainability required a whole system focus on the interaction of all the system
elements, which made it a complex and strategic issue that looked at the big picture. He
commented that it was not that humans were consciously trying to destroy the planet but rather
that humans did not understand the way that nature designed a sustainable planet. With that
understanding came an alignment of practices with the principles, and the metrics to measure
success.
He discussed how sustainability has gone mainstream over the past three years, driven by global
warming concerns (p.1, Slide 6, p.2, Slide 1). He commented that they could solve global warming
and still not be sustainable. He mentioned that the next big issue was likely water (p.2, Slide 2).
He spoke of the increasing likelihood of the extinction of species (p.2, Slides 3-4).
He presented the funnel metaphor to illustrate that the global trends of world population, affluence,
and technology were on a collision course with the depletion of resources faster than they could
regenerate themselves, and to show the margin for action available before they collided (p. 2, Slide
5). He commented that, while the world was seeing the symptoms of this collision, it was not at the
collision point yet. There was still time to take action and avoid "hitting the wall."
He discussed the genesis of the Natural Step system as developed by Dr. Karl-Henrich Robert, a
Swedish scientist who believed that there had to be some fundamental science that determined if
what people were doing led to a sustainable future. He mentioned Karl-Henrich's realization that it
was not that the environment has changed but rather that man's understanding of the environment
has changed (p.2, Slide 6). Karl-Henrich saw a need to understand what the fundamental
principles were that drove the details of the environmental issues, and to identify the unalterable
(non-negotiable) system conditions (p.3, Slide 1), which would lead to a shared mental model and
a starting place to figure out a course of action (p.3, Slides 2-3).
Mr. Castle referenced the paper written by a team led by Karl-Henrich that discussed a
methodology using a model that included the various complementary sustainability
tools/frameworks available (p.3, Slides 4, 5), which formed the Natural Step. He emphasized the
importance of starting with the broader concepts of the system before drilling down to the details of
specific actions, such as recycling programs, etc.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 2 of 10
November 23, 2009
He presented the metaphor that Karl-Henrich devised of a chess game (p.3, Slide 6) with its use of
a variety of strategies that the players used to move the individual pieces in order to achieve the
game objective of checkmate. However, the starting point was understanding the rules of the
game.
He reviewed the basic science principles of sustainability (p.4, Slide 2). He discussed the earth as
an open system with respect to energy and as a closed system with respect to matter (p.4, Slide
3). He emphasized that humans could not actually throw anything away, as in things disappearing
from the system. Instead, their actions simply redistributed matter eventually from one part of the
planet to another part, similar to cream in a cup of coffee evenly distributing itself throughout the
cup of coffee over time.
He stated the conclusion that humans were consuming the concentration and structure of matter.
He indicated that, upon consumption, structured matter returned to individual atoms no longer
organized into the structure of matter but still in existence. He discussed Karl-Henrich's conclusion
that what sustained life and restored order was the green cells of plants using photosynthesis to
recombine the atoms into the structured matter of plants; animals ate the plants and people ate the
animals.
He described the zero net waste system in nature that utilized these basic science principles to
maintain a sustainable planet. He commented that the current solar income drove this natural
system. He mentioned Karl-Henrich's conclusion that what has happened in the past 200 years to
begin to break down this natural system, which has been running fine for eons, were the things that
humans did unconsciously.
He discussed how humans influenced the natural cycle (p. 4, Slide 4) through the extraction of
substances from the earth's crust, the introduction of toxins (foreign elements), and the breaking of
the cycle by physically destroying the natural system's ability to restore order. He correlated these
three actions to the system conditions of the Natural Step (p. 4, Slide 5), noting the fourth system
condition relating to meeting human needs.
He discussed the four system conditions (p.4, Slide 6). He indicated that the key to using the
earth's resources in a sustainable fashion was to close the loop, which included recycling matter.
He spoke of developing non-toxic synthetic substances, such as plastic made out of cornstarch
instead of petroleum, in order to avoid the systematic build up of toxins in the environment.
He spoke of maintaining a healthy ecosystem using sustainable harvest methods, instead of
degrading nature. He referenced Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs in commenting that it was difficult
to convince people to take sustainable actions when their basic needs were not being met.
He explained that Karl-Henrich was saying that businesses and communities were free to do
whatever they wanted to do as long as they did not violate the four system conditions.
He indicated to Councilor Hennagin that he thought Karl-Henrich would say that if humans
continued to mine copper (as an example) and systematically built it up in the atmosphere, there
could come a time when that concentration would be life-threatening. However, because they did
not know what the tipping point was, they should not continue to do such things systematically.
He noted that the mining of abundant minerals, such as aluminum and iron, has increased those
metals in the atmosphere by 4%, while the mining of the heavy or rarer metals has increased those
atmospheric levels by a higher percentage, such as copper, which has increased in the
atmosphere by 2400%.
Councilor Jordan observed that even with replacing known toxic substances with other
substances that did the same thing, they could not know whether those new substances would
eventually prove to be equally or even more toxic. She asked if this model looked to meeting
individual's basic needs for food, health, and shelter, or did it look to everyone acquiring a certain
standard of living beyond the basic needs.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 3 of 10
November 23, 2009
Mr. Castle pointed out that the system conditions were not prescriptive; they did not address what
kind of lifestyle or level of education any individual should have. The idea was to not suppress
people from fulfilling whatever their destiny might be.
He recounted the story of Interface Carpet, whose CEO decided to make his company the first
restorative company. He explained that restorative went beyond the threshold of sustainability to
putting back more than one took out. He argued that a business that did not move to sustainable
practices would eventually hit the wall of the funnel. However, the question was how to do so in a
strategic manner and still make money.
He spoke of reaching for the low -hanging fruit of savings through waste reduction and re -investing
those savings into the other actions that the company wanted to do. He indicated that Interface
Carpet identified $50 million in waste; after recovering $50 million in the first three years, they
recovered $400 million last year. He mentioned Interface's efforts to close the loop on carpeting
through promoting carpet made out of cornstarch instead of petroleum and leasing carpets rather
than selling them. He discussed the second strategy of substitution, such as cornstarch plastic for
vinyl.
He stated that the key was to create a vision of what the business would look like if it met the four
system conditions, and then to make decisions based on whether that action moved the company
forward in achieving that vision. He gave an example of a paper written by a group of architects
and builders discussing what a building would look like if it met these system conditions. He
mentioned that the Living Building Challenge came the closest of anything to that white paper,
including LEED certification.
He emphasized that the system conditions defined winning the sustainability game, as opposed to
prescribing what actions to take. He indicated that when they added in the economic component,
then they had the ability to measure the triple bottom line, once they developed the metrics to do
so. He gave an example from his years at Hewlett Packard, where the number one objective was
to make a profit. However, it was that profit, or financial health, that allowed the company to do the
things that it really wanted to do.
He reiterated that if any organization did not align itself with the system conditions, it would hit the
wall of the funnel (p.5, Slide 2). Although he could not say when that would happen, he did know
that if an organization waited until it happened, the cost would be exorbitant. He gave the example
of Nike, which took on the Natural Step, and banned PVC from its shoe designs as one of its first
actions. Their Norwegian suppliers then began working with Natural Step and were now moving to
change their industry to start to align with the system conditions.
He cited several other businesses who saved money by changing to more sustainable practices
(p.5, Slide 3). He commented that, in Oregon, businesses, the State, and others were using the
Natural Step to differentiate Oregon around the issue of sustainability. He mentioned the
Association of Oregon Industries feature magazine articles on sustainability, including an article
last spring about using the Natural Step (p.5, Slide 4). He noted the Oregon Business Council's
support of sustainability as the cornerstone of economic development in Oregon (p.5, Slide 5), and
the large grant that Portland State University received centered on researching sustainability
practices (p. 5, Slide 6).
He discussed what he has seen as one of the biggest differentiators in this field: the generation
gap (p.6, Slide 1). He mentioned that young people have come up to him and said that if their
company did not deal with this issue, then they would leave, which they did. He emphasized the
interest and concern of young people centering on sustainability, to the extent that they chose jobs
based on this issue.
He mentioned that many cities were using the Natural Step (p.6, Slide 2). He discussed the City of
Corvallis as an example of a city working over time (they began in 2000) with the community to
develop visions of what the different aspects of the community would look like as they moved
towards alignment with the Natural Step system conditions (p.6, Slide 3).
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 4 of 10
November 23, 2009
He spoke of the importance of having a systematic method for keeping the work moving forward,
such as the sustainability management system that Corvallis was developing. He looked
specifically at how they implemented the system in the Police Department and eliminated waste
that saved enough money to help finance the program (p.6, Slide 4). He mentioned that
eliminating waste was the most common method of finding money. He discussed Corvallis' action
plan for water (p.6, Slide 5).
He discussed the public sector's response (p.6, Slide 6), on the local, regional, state, and national
levels. He mentioned the counties working with the cities to coordinate efforts. He spoke of
Metro's intent to achieve zero waste, citing a Portland company that already sent nothing to the
landfill.
Ms. Atwood indicated to Mayor Hoffman that achieving zero landfill waste need not put Allied
Waste out of business, as the company could shift to being a resource manager, as opposed to a
waste manager.
Mr. Castle mentioned the recent State legislation on energy efficiency buildings and achieving
zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. He discussed the City of Portland's programs promoting
sustainability (p.7, Slide 1). He described the Oregon Sustainability Center being built on the PSU
campus based on the standards of the Living Building Challenge (p.7, Slide 2). He presented the
concept of 'eco -districts', which applied the concepts of the Living Building Challenge to
neighborhoods (p. 7, Slide 3).
He mentioned the Porltand/Multmonah County greenhouse gas plan (p.7, Slide 4). He discussed
other examples of sustainability efforts (p. 7, Slide 5), such as the BuildSmart program in Boulder,
CO, which required deconstruction of homes and forbade demolition of homes. He described the
AIA 2030 challenge to eliminate fossil fuel usage in buildings by 2030.
He pointed out that a weakness of the Natural Step was that it was not prescriptive: it did not tell
organizations what to do. He discussed the four -step process that they devised, the A -B -C -D
process, to guide the strategic implementation of the Natural Step (p.7, Slide 6). He indicated that
the first step was awareness training while the second step was conducting a baseline analysis, or
an inventory of existing conditions. He explained that the third step was to envision what the
organization or community would look like in the future if it were fully sustainable. The fourth step
was called 'backcasting,' in which the organization determined what it needed to do now in order to
change the existing conditions into the future vision (p.8, Slide 1).
He described how the City of Whistler in Canada followed this process on a community basis (p.8,
Slide 2), following the advice of Karl-Henrich to take manageable steps in achieving their goal. He
mentioned their development of the Early Adopter program and other tactics (p.8, Slide 3) as part
of a detailed sustainability plan, which was available on the Web (p.8, Slide 4, p.9, Slide 1). He
indicated that Whistler signed up over 40 different organizations in the community to help
implement the plan (p. 8, Slides 5, 6).
He mentioned that the Canadian federal government was requiring all municipalities to have
sustainability plans, and provided funds to do so. He discussed the five person team funded by the
City of Whistler to launch the program, which the City was transitioning over to the Whistler Center
for Sustainability (p.9, Slide 2). He mentioned that, after the Olympics, the Olympic Village would
become affordable housing with 100% renewable energy.
He returned to the five -level model for sustainability (p.9, Slide 3). He explained that, while the key
planning tool was the backcasting process, one had to start with first understanding the science
and the principles behind the sustainability game.
He discussed Metro's strategic goals coming out of their use of the Natural Step (p.9, Slide 4). He
mentioned that the Army was also using the Natural Step and requiring all army bases to have
sustainability plans based on the Natural Step. He noted that everyone tended to come up with the
same goals. He commented that Metro had an RFP out for help in putting their goals on a
timeline, similar to what Ft. Lewis did.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 5 of 10
November 23, 2009
He discussed the sustainability work done in Lake Oswego since 2002 (p.9, Slide 5). He
mentioned the importance of actively managing the City's sustainability plan, which included
funding it. He argued that if the City did not deal with these issues, then it would hit the funnel wall.
He commented that the City's goals were good goals and lined up with Metro's goals (p.9, Slide 6).
He discussed the strategies that he has seen other communities use successfully in working
towards sustainability (p.10, Slide 1). He emphasized that it took time to achieve success, which
required a long-term plan. He reviewed the benefits to Lake Oswego of working towards
sustainability (p.10, Slide 2). He suggested looking at Stafford as a possible eco -district. He
commented that the community would look to the City for leadership in continue to build a
community attractive to businesses and residents.
He discussed the next steps for Lake Oswego (p.10, Slide 3). He noted that one of the country's
experts on sustainability management systems lived in Lake Oswego. He reiterated that looking
towards the low hanging fruit (usually waste reduction) was the way to finance sustainability efforts.
He discussed the work that McMinnville has done in finding energy savings to fund their
sustainability plan (p.10, Slide 4).
He mentioned other ways to save energy in building and vehicle use (p.10, Slide 5), such installing
solar panels with batteries to run trucks. He spoke of improving employee productivity and
reducing employee absenteeism through these practices.
He discussed the keys to success in sustainability (p.10, Slide 6). He spoke of a shared mental
model, such as the Natural Step system conditions, backcasting to keep a plan/program moving
forward towards the vision, and education to shift the community's thinking to a sustainability
framework.
COUNCIL DISCUSSION
Councilor Jordan recalled her conversations with Mr. Egner regarding the Council's discussions
about how the region would support urban reserves with today's infrastructure, rather than looking
ahead to future infrastructure technologies that would not require the pipes, etc. She questioned
whether all the interested parties could come together to discuss what was the best way to develop
urban reserves 20 years out without looking at the billions of dollars cost of installing today's
technology.
Mr. Brown discussed Damascus as going through that issue right now. He mentioned the
probability that Damascus would not be able to impose SDCs or other fees without a popular vote.
He spoke of discussions with the City and the farmers in the area about developing an agra, or a
fully sustainable agri village. He argued that if they could make a downtown block sustainable,
then they should be able to create livable acres and still preserve farmland. He noted that the
2009 Department of Agriculture report for Damascus look at water and energy conservation and
transitioning family farms into a community.
Mr. Castle suggested taking that approach and envisioning what Stafford would look like under
that model. Councilor Johnson spoke to discussing Foothills as a sustainable community that
would then draw the younger people to the area. She commented that Foothills was probably the
most doable in creating an example that could be duplicated elsewhere.
Councilor Moncrieff suggested using the upcoming Comprehensive Plan update as a time to run
the Natural Step test against each section of the Plan. She wondered whether there was a way to
integrate the sustainability strategic management plan into the Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Castle
mentioned that in the workshop that he held for the Planning Department, the afternoon exercise
had been to envision what the housing component of the Comprehensive Plan would look like if it
were fully aligned with the system conditions.
Mr. Castle indicated to Mayor Hoffman that the sustainability management system could be
scaled to any level, either to the City as an organization or to the community as a whole. He
clarified that the system was simply a process to manage an ongoing plan. He emphasized the
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 6 of 10
November 23, 2009
need to start with something manageable, such as training City personnel in this different way of
thinking. From there, the City could start to spread it out to the community through programs like
the Early Adopter program.
Mayor Hoffman asked whether the Clean Streams plan was sustainable. Mr. Castle clarified that
the question to ask was what framework did the Council use in making its decision.
Councilor Jordan observed that if all the City departments were thinking about how their
operations could be more sustainable, that would filter out into the community as staff asked
people to do things to help support the City's work on sustainability. She argued that until they
figured out what would make a difference to the City, they could not know what they were asking
the citizens to do. Councilor Johnson mentioned a citizen question of why should I conserve
water if the City kept the Safeco lawn green all summer.
Ms. Atwood spoke to training City staff first in sustainability because the City operations had the
greatest influence on the behavior of Lake Oswego citizens. The City could integrate sustainability
into its Code through Code updates. She described the Comprehensive Plan update as a great
opportunity to integrate sustainability for implementation as policy. She concurred that the City did
not have to stop there but it could start going out to the community by whichever path it chose.
She suggested leading by example.
Mr. Castle commented that the question was where the Council went from here. He reiterated that
starting with what one could manage and expanding outward was a viable methodology.
Councilor Johnson pointed out that their conversation still focused on the green side of
sustainability. She spoke to addressing the economic development and societal aspects as well,
and what the City could be doing to attract the young professional demographic to the city. Mr.
Castle mentioned that the Whistler plan addressed social aspects as well.
Mayor Hoffman mentioned receiving an e-mail from a Lake Oswego college student asking why
Lake Oswego did not forbid plastic bags or charge for them, as Canada did.
Mr. Castle commented that mandating things was probably not the best way to do this, as the
community would only push back. He said that what he liked about the Natural Step approach was
that no one was telling an individual how to live his/her life; an individual could live any life he/she
wanted to as long as he/she did not violate the four system conditions.
He indicated that the place to start to build consensus was to look at the science, which argued
that they lived in a closed system. He spoke of working with businesses to figure out how to make
a business work without violating one of the four system conditions. He discussed how Lake
Oswego might work with Allied Waste to implement a zero waste goal.
Mr. Brown commented that the marketplace has never imposed the true cost of doing the wrong
thing. He spoke to municipalities taking on the role of recognizing those true costs by providing
financial disincentives to do the wrong thing, such as using tiered water rates. He recalled that
when Metro increased the cost of construction waste tipping fees at the landfill, the construction
marketplace started pushing towards construction recycling on its own, without a government
mandate.
Councilor Olson asked whether mandatory regulations or education worked best. Mr. Castle
indicated that he found that education worked best. Ms. Atwood noted that Portland banned
Styrofoam, which influenced the market. She concurred with Mr. Brown that there were strategic
places where a municipality could create disincentives and thus influence the market. Councilor
Jordan mentioned another example of a higher fee for a building permit to demolish than for one
to deconstruction.
Mayor Hoffman recessed the meeting at 8:30 p.m. for a break. He reconvened the meeting at
8:40 p.m.
4. COUNCIL BUSINESS
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 7 of 10
November 23, 2009
4.1 Proposed Joint Statement on Stafford Area
Mayor Hoffman indicated that he had felt uncomfortable with the language and tone of the joint
statement from Tualatin and West Linn, and, therefore, he returned it to Mr. Coffee. He stated that
he made it clear at both MPAC and the Metro Reserves Steering Committee that Lake Oswego
was neither interested in asserting jurisdiction over Stafford Basin nor in seeing it urbanized.
He mentioned that the Core 4 was trying to adjust the maps at this time. He noted the presence of
Jim Johnson, a Planning Commissioner whose knowledge about the soils in Oregon and work on
the urban and rural reserves with the Department of Agriculture drove much of the discussion. He
explained that the urban and rural reserves discussion had a 50 -year horizon, and represented
Metro's efforts to meet State law using a different way of expanding the UGB other than at the
edges every five years.
He indicated that, even if Stafford came in as urban reserves, that did not mean immediate
development, as there were certain steps that had to be taken. He mentioned the likelihood of an
appeal if Metro designated Stafford as urban reserves.
Councilor Tierney indicated that he had thought that tonight the Council would discuss whether to
sign the letter or not.
Mayor Hoffman asked if anyone wanted to sign the letter. Councilor Hennagin indicated that he
would not mind doing so if he could reword it. Councilor Jordan mentioned giving her edits of the
letter to Mr. McIntyre, which she thought sounded more like the tone of Lake Oswego's original
submission with regard to its position on Stafford.
Councilor Jordan discussed her concern that Stafford coming in as an urban reserve meant that it
would be urbanized using current definitions, whereas leaving it as undesignated allowed for more
forward thinking planning, such as making it an eco -district or having some form of density without
the infrastructure used today.
Mayor Hoffman indicated that leaving Stafford undesignated maintained the status quo of its
Effective Farm Use and Rural Residential zoning and the limitations under ORS 197. It would take
State legislative action to change the underlying zoning to urban farming, which the legislature
might not be inclined to do.
He explained that an urban reserves designation for Stafford meant that some jurisdiction had to
take control of it and do the concept planning and all the usual planning documents. He
speculated that someone would have to annex it because he doubted that Metro would allow a city
to be created there.
He indicated that Metro has not mandated 10 units per acre but it has required an urban form; this
allowed some creativity, such as creating an eco -district in Stafford. He pointed out that whoever
did the planning would have to get the funding from Metro because it would be very expensive.
He said that Lake Oswego has already sent one letter to Metro detailing its aspirations and making
it clear that the City was not interested in Stafford.
Councilor Hennagin commented that the policy of the City was for Stafford to remain
undesignated, a policy that the present Council has not rescinded. He acknowledged that Metro
might designate Stafford as urban reserves over the adjacent jurisdictions' objections. He argued
that the West Linn and Tualatin's letter simply reinforced what Lake Oswego has already said. He
held that the tenor of the letter could be negotiated to where it was acceptable to all three
jurisdictions.
Councilor Johnson commented that she was hearing that there was not much room for
negotiation on the letter's language. She questioned whether they needed to state their position in
a different way than they have already stated it. Mayor Hoffman concurred. He voiced his
uncertainty that what the cities said carried much weight.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 8 of 10
November 23, 2009
Councilor Olson interpreted Councilor Hennagin's concern as Lake Oswego not signing the letter
presented the appearance of divisiveness and weakened the perception of Lake Oswego as a
staunch opponent of urbanizing Stafford.
Councilor Jordan commented that Lake Oswego not signing the letter might look like Lake
Oswego was saying that it would take control. She questioned whether the Council has discussed
whether the City was willing to do that. She speculated that if Stafford came in as urban reserves
and no one took control, then the land would just sit there. Mayor Hoffman stated that someone
had to take control of it.
Councilor Hennagin mentioned talking with Tom Coffee, who informed him that the West Linn
City Council has approved the wording as it now stands, which meant that it might be too late to
negotiate the tone of the letter. He noted that another option was for Lake Oswego to send a
second letter saying that it agreed with the West Linn/Tualatin letter but using a different tone.
Mayor Hoffman suggested sending copies of Lake Oswego's previous letters with a transcript of
his public testimony at Metro, and emphasizing that the Council really meant its position.
Councilor Tierney observed that there were several audiences involved. He commented that he
thought that the Council has been clear to the Metro audience about its intentions. He discussed
the second audience of their neighboring cities, and the perception that by not signing the letter,
Lake Oswego was leaving its neighbors out there by themselves. He agreed that the letter was too
harsh in tone, although he was sympathetic to signing it simply to show support for their neighbors.
Councilor Johnson asked why they had to do the letter at all. Councilor Tierney described it as
a political situation and working within the community. He mentioned that he was not certain in his
own mind whether Stafford should be urban or rural but he would support the City policy.
Councilor Hennagin commented, given the perception mentioned by Councilor Tierney, that it
would be diplomatic for Lake Oswego to send a letter that supported their neighbors' position.
Councilor Jordan described the factors that she saw as the driving force in this situation. All three
communities made their positions very clear prior to the Metro Executive's letter and
recommendation. However, the Executive's letter made it clear that Metro was not listening to
what the local communities and Clackamas County were saying about Stafford, that in order to
balance the acreage that might be needed over the next 30 years, Metro needed to bring in a
composite of urban reserves. She argued that this West Linn/Tualatin letter answered the
Executive's letter and reiterated the original position of the three jurisdictions.
Mayor Hoffman suggested that Mr. Egner take his edit of the letter, in which he edited out the
offensive language, paraphrase the West Linn/Tualatin letter in stating that Lake Oswego generally
supported West Linn and Tualatin in their opposition to the urbanization of Stafford, and enclose
copies of Lake Oswego's earlier letters. The Mayor would then circulate the letter among the
Council for feedback.
Mr. Powell indicated that he heard that the Council had consensus on the content of the letter and
has essentially delegated to the Mayor the authority to write the letter; the rest was just
wordsmithing.
Tom Coffee informed the Council that, upon the West Linn City Council's adoption of the letter,
Councilor Kovash expressed the hope that Lake Oswego would find a way to express its unanimity
with the fundamental position of West Linn and Tualatin.
5. EXECUTIVE SESSION
Mayor Hoffman recessed the meeting at 9:02 p.m. to Executive Session under authority of ORS
192.660 (2)(e) to conduct deliberations with persons designated to negotiate real property
transactions and (h) consult with attorney regarding legal rights and duties of a public body with
regard to current litigation or litigation likely to be filed. Mr. Pow II reviewed the Executive Session
parameters.
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 9 of 10
November 23, 2009
5. RETURN TO OPEN SESSION
Mayor Hoffman reconvened the meeting at 9:50 p.m.
6. ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Hoffman adjourned the meeting at 9:50 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Jane Mc Garvin
-fket�er- Deputy City Recorder
APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
ON Margh 2. 201Q—
Hoffman,
City Council Special Meeting Minutes Page 10 of 10
November 23, 2009